face
[Cayman idem (Kohlman 1969:22); OED, a representation of a human visage] n. a mask. cf. JUNICANO0 FACE, SIFTER FACE (Black) ...
face
as in the idiomatic phrases: put a face on somebody [cf. colloq. give somebody a black eye, etc.] to bruise a person's face; to give ...
face-basin, face-bowl, face-pan
[from use in washing the face; transferred to modern sink] n. a washbasin; a bathroom sink: Every morning we does brush our teeth at the ...
fainty
[OED idem obs. except dial.; US dial. South idem DARE] adj. faint; weak; inclined to swoon: When the sun hot I does get fainty (Nassau). ...
fair, fear
/fie/ adv. I. [OED fair moderately, not excessively obs. → 1450; US dial. idem ADD] moderately: It fear drisslin' [Le. it's about to rain] (Eleu.).
2. ...
fairly well
[cf. OED fairly passably, tolerably; cf. FAIR 2 completely
+ WELL very, a lot] adv. phr. very much: I fairly well rather be here
(Ragged). (Black) ...
fair-skin
[Car.; cf. OED fair of complexion
and hair: light as opposed to dark] adj. having a light brown complexion and soft, wavy hair: Plenty Long Island ...
fall
n. [cf. W
Car, fall down (of unwed girls) to haves first
pregnancy; cf. OED fall (of a woman) to surrender her chastity,
e.g. Brit. colloq. "She fell ...
fall
v [W Car.; cf. Brit. dial. West, Irel. fall to fell EDD; also
US dial. ADD] to fell (timber); to clear (land): 1832 Falling new ground ...
fall away
[Gul. idem (Writers' Program 1940:94), Bajan to lose weight
(Collymore); cf. Krio fol to appear old and wrinkled KED; cf.
OED fall away to lose flesh or ...
falling crop
(Exuma); fall ring crop (Mayag.) [cf. FALL to
clear (land)] n. the third harvest of the year of certain crops, such as
tomatoes, onions. ...
fall out
[OED, military to
drop behind a marching body (e.g. from fatigue)] v. to faint: I feel as if lam going to fall out; I have abed ...
false
n. [OED idem obs. →1603]
a lie, (Gen.)
—adj. (of plants) resembling the species that
legitimately bears the name. cf. BASTARD ...
false boxwood
[W3 different sp.] n. a tree, Gyminda latifolia, with edible berries:
1977 (Patterson 89). (Inagua, Andros) ...
false hog gum
[DJE idem ] n. a shrub, Rhus metopium, with acrid juice: 1889 (Gardner 374). = DOCTOR'S GUM (Exuma) ...
false pear
[as opposed to the NATURAL
PEAR or avocado] n. the North American pear, Pyrus
sp, = BARTLETT (Andros, Eleu.) ...
fambly, family
n. 1. [cf. Car. fambly, Kilo fambul KED; US
dial. famhly ADD family: 1918 For de fambly to get somet'ing
to eat (Parsons
154). (Black)
2. [Pan-Creole cf. Krio ...
Family Islands
[from the idea that all the Bahamian islands form a single family] n. a term adopted since independence in 1973 to refer to all the ...
family wood
[see quot.] n. a tree, Coccolobis krugii: 1905 Family wood. . forms small areas without admixture with other plants (Shattuck 232). = BOAR PIGEON (PLUM), ...
fan
n. [OED, anything spread out in the shape of a fan] a large fishing net. (Eleu.)
—v. [OED idem] to winnow; to separate and drive ...
fanner, fenno
/fána, féna/ [Gul. idem (Gonzales 1922:300), Krio idem KED; US dial. idem WSC, OED] n. a round, shallow basket used for winnowing: 1918 Get yer ...
fanner grass
[its connection with FANNER is unclear] n. a variety of fine grass (sp?). (Andros, San Sal.) ...
fan rake
[from its shape] n. a factory-made lawn rake as opposed to a BUSH RAKE. =AMERICAN RAKE (Mayag.) ...
far as
[probably from FAST conj.] conj. as soon as: 1966 Far as Booky head been down, he been snoring (Crowley 59). (Black) ...
farm
[Krio idem KED; OED, a tract of land for cultivation] n. a vegetable garden: I have the farm right in the yard (Crooked). (Gen.) ...
farrer
/fára/ adv. [cf. Scots farrer farther CSD; US dial. South idem ADD] farther. cf. FURRER (Black) ...
farrer
/fára/; furrer /fóra/ n. [cf. Gul. farruh father (Gonzales 1922:300); from father by intervocalic /dh/ to /d/ to /r/ (cf. DIE lxi)] father. cf. MURRA ...
fast
/fas/ adj. [Car.; cf. DHS fast impudent; cf. also Scots fast intimate, forward CSD] presumptuous, meddlesome, quick to intrude: She too fast. She go right ...
fast
/fas/ conj, as fast as: Fast I grow them, somebody come rob me out of two or three (Cat). (Black) ...
Father!
intj. [ cf. Krio fada idem KED; also Gul. (Turner 1949:267), Jam. (S. Wilmot p.c.); OED, applied to God; cf. Oh, Lord!) an exclamation of ...
father
n. [W Car.; Krio idem KED; from the term of address; cf. similar use of Sp., Port. padre] a Catholic or Anglican priest: Ask the ...
father-giver
[Bajan idem (Collymore); cf lbo inna nayen (lit, father giver) idem (Okolo p.c.)] n. the man who gives away the bride at a wedding: 1966 ...
father-in-law
[Car.; Brit. dial. Mid idem EDD] n. stepfather. (Nassau) ...
fathom
/fádam/ [cf. Cayman "Both road and rope are measured.. .by fathoms" (Doran 1954:84); Cam. fadom two yards (of cloth) CCD; OED, the length covered by ...
fat pine
[cf. OED fat of wood: resinous (U.S.); cf. US dial. South fat-pine pitch pine ADD] n. 1. a resinous pine tree (sp?), the wood of ...
fat pork
[cf. PORK 2, female genitals, perhaps influenced by fat pork a fat piece of pork, salt pork DAE] n. a large vagina. (Black) ...
favour
/féyva/ [Atlantic (Hancock 1969:40); OED, to resemble in face or features, now colloq.; US dial. idem ADD] v. to resemble: 1966 (0tterbein 118). You favour ...
feared
[cf. Brit. dial. West idem (Orton L65), Scots CSD; also US dial. ADD] adj. afraid: 1880 I was 'fered to talk to the missuses (Ives ...
feather
v. 1. [OED idem obs. except dial.] (of birds) to get feathers: Those chicks beginning to feather (Nassau). (Black)
2. [probably by semantic extension of ...
featherbed
[etym?; cf. DAE feather-beds different sp.] n. a shrub: 1920 Maba crassinervis (Britton 326). 1977 Diospyros crassinervis (Patterson 55). Cf. BOARWOOD, OLD MAN (Black) ...
feed
[OED idem now only colloq.] v. (of persons) to eat: 1966 Little goil....started feeding (Crowley 54). [Bush medicine] will make you strong, and give appetite ...
feeding tree
[W Car.] n. any tree where birds feed. (Black) ...
ferruffle
/farófal/ [cf. OED ruffle to handle roughly, to set upon with violence
obs.→1721, perhaps agglutinating with the complementizer FOR; but
cf. also Car. Sp. farufa mix-up, confusion ...
fertilize
/fótalayz/ [US dial. South idem ADD] n, fertilizer: Fertilize is the hest thing to put on the garden to make it look healthy (Nassau). (Black) ...
festation
[from infestation by apheresis] n. infestation: That dog have flea festation (Nassau). (Black) ...
fester
[OED, to gather pus (of a sore); US dial. Mid fester pus ADD] n. pus: Put cotton in your ear to get the fester out ...
Festivals
The Bahamian festival which outshines all others is JUNKANOO, a heady mixture of fantastic, colorful costumes and exuberant African rhythms which both starts the year ...
fetch
[cf. OED fetch up to come to a
stand; US dial. South idem
(Brown 1976)] v. 1. to cut the engine (of a boat or car) and ...
fetch in, fetch up
[cf. OED fetch
up to come to (a place) nautical, obs?
→ 1632; Scots fetch idem CSDI v. 1. to come ashore: 1929 [of boats] They'll
sure fetch ...
fever
[OED, a morbid condition of the system, characterized by undue elevation of the temperature]
n. a cold; any ailment: 1888 "I'se had de feber." She does ...
fever bush
[W Car.; cf. BUSH
5 any plant] n. any
plant used as a remedy for fever: 1888 The yellow flowers of the
fever-plant, which the darkies use to ...
fever grass
[Car.; from its use as a remedy for fevers] n. lemon grass, Andropogon
nardus: Tha's the fever grass; you make tea with it (Andros).
(Gen.) ...
field bed
[OED, a portable or folding bed chiefly for use in the field] n. a temporary, makeshift bed, as for guests. (Eleu.) ...
fighter
[from its aggressive behavior towards other birds] n. the kingbird: 1880 Pitangus bahamensis . . .fighter (Cory 102). 1972 Grey kingbird (Tyrannus dominicensis). . or ...
fig tobacco
[OED fig (of tobacco) a small piece] n. a type of tobacco in flakes, rather than leaves, which is cut into plugs for chewing. (Andros, ...
fig tree, feeg tree
[OED, a tree of the genus Ficus, especially Ficus
caries; for /i, iy/ alternation, see BEEG]
n. 1. a
local tree of the genus Ficus: 1889 F. pertusa ...
file
[perhaps from the idea of putting away, as in a file] v. to eat enthusiastically (youth slang): They goin'
file down all them mangoes (Nassau). ...
fillim
/fílam/ [W Car.; US Black (Stanley 11); Brit. dial. Irel., Scots idem; also US dial. ADD] n. film; an exposure on photographic film: After taking ...
fillimadick
/fílamadik/ [cf. PILLY-MA-DICK idem] n. the mosquito hawk, Chordeiles minor.
cf. KILLER.KA-DICK, PITY-MA-DICK (Long) ...
fillimingo
/fìlamíngga/
[by epenthesis] n. the flamingo, Phoenicopterus
ruber, a tall pink bird: 1804 Philimingo Bay. . .a familiar way
of pronouncing Flamingo Bay in Exuma (McKinnen I39).
1960 Flamingo, ...
fillimingo wait-man
[cf. FILLIMINGO and
OED waiting man male attendant obs.→1776; cf. DJE
snake waiting-boy a lizard supposed to accompany snakes] n. a bird, Himantopus himantopus, white and black ...
filthiness
[cf. OED filthy
parts private parts] n. menstruation:
1966 (Otterbein 57). (Black) ...
filthy days
[cf. FILTHINESS] n. the first
three days of menstruation:
1966 (Otterbein 57). cf. NASTY DAYS
(Black) ...
fin
n. [0ED, something resembling a fish's fin; 1811 DVT an arm nautical] n. leg, especially of an insect, reptile, etc.: 1977.A loggerhead
[turtle]. . .stood on ...
fin
v, [DAE, of fish: to swim] to swim (also of persons): 1880 I was finning up (Ives 153). (San Sal.) ...
find yourself
[Car.; cf. Brit. dial. Mid find oneself to recover one's senses EDD] v. phr. to get a grip on yourself;
to pull yourself together. (Black) ...
fine
adj. [Car.; OED extremely thin →1821; cf. Sp.,
Port. fino thin; cf. LA Fr. fin thin (Taylor 195 1 b :43)] (of worms,
leaves, people, etc.) small, ...
fine-fine
[Kilo idem
(Hancock p.c.); cf. reduplication in African languages to intensify meaning] adj. very fine: That plait do with a fine-fine string (Ragged).
—adv, very finely: 1918 ...
finger
[Atlantic; OED, a finger-like projection, esp.
such a part
either of the fruit, foliage or root of a
plant] n, a single banana or plantain,
especially in a
cluster or ...
finger banana
[from its size and shape] n. the small, sweet SUGAR
BANANA. (Mayag.) ...
finger pepper
(Long); small-finger pepper
(White) [cf.
DJE finger
pepper; from
shape] n. a long variety of chili
pepper (Capsicum
sp.). ...
fingle
/fínggal/ [Car.; "by lambdacism from finger v." DJE] v. to finger or touch: 1981 l am a girl who doesn't allow boys to fingle all ...
finish
[Car.; by passivization] v. (of a supply) to be exhausted: Sugar finish (Nassau). (Black)
finish do [Liberian idem (Hancock p.c.); cf. DJE, "Banana finish sell"] ...
fire
1. [cf. Vii. "fi'a de ball" (Roy 1974); cf. OED, to propel (a missile) as from a gun] to throw: 1895 Satin farred [fired or ...
Fire-Bug
[perhaps from W3 fire bug pyromaniac, firefly, but connection unclear] n. nickname for a native of Marsh Harbour, Abaco. (White) ...
fire-bun, fire-bum
[cf. Guy. "Fiah, fiah, bun me han: chant by a person wishing to start a fight between two parties" (Yansen 37); origin uncertain, but cf. ...
fire-chip
or chip [Car.] n. kindling wood: You could catch a fire with chip or with bramble (Nassau). (Black) ...
fire-dance
n. an African-style RING DANCE in which performers (formerly naked) leap over burning coals (Bethel 1978: 124, 127); it was a frequent but forbidden public ...
fire engine
[from the red and white colors] n. corned beef in tomato sauce over rice or grits. (Black)
...
fire-fire
[NV Car.; cf. fire (up) to anger, by reduplication] adj. quick-tempered. (Black) ...
fire-food
[from its cooking over is fire] n, cooked as opposed to raw food. (Black) ...
fire hearth
/haht (Nassau); hahf (Andros, San Sal.); hoyt (Eleu., Mayag.)/ [W Car.; Gul. idem (Parsons 1923:120); OED, the pavement of brick or stone on which ...
fire-kitchen
[cf. OED fire-house house with a fireplace obs. except dial.] n, a cooking shed built away from the main house, containing a FIRE-HEARTH: My mother ...
fire log
[cf. OED fire to kindle, ignite] n. chips of kindling wood. (Andros)
...
fire place
[by reinterpretation of place] n. a place out of doors where a fire is often built: 1959 While there, Accused went to a fire place, ...
first
/fo(y)s/ [Atlantic; cf. Brit. dial.
North, West first before such a thing comes to pass:
"It won't be long
first" EDD; US dial. idem ADD] adv. immediately: Come ...
first face cousin
[etym?] n. first cousin (also second-face cousin, etc.). (Exuma) ...
first name
[see quot.] n. surname: 1966 A person's surname is referred to as his "title" or
"first name" because he was born
with it (Otterbein 117). (Black) ...
first picker
/fos
píka/ [understood as the first to pick a
fight, but this may be a hypercorrection: cf. Krio pik fos
to start an argument (cf. English fuss) (Hancock
p.c.)] ...
first-time
[Atlantic; "abbreviation of such a phrase as in the first times" DJE]
adv. long
ago. (Black)
—adj. ancient:
It was the
first-time people who leave pots and things in ...
fish
[OED, except in the compound shellfish, the word is no longer commonly applied in educated use to invertebrate animals] n. fish, as well as sea
creatures ...
fish gill
(Inagua);
fish row (Andros) n. a style of plaiting
narrow strips of light and dark STRAW 1 together, forming
a squat V pattern (Bannister display). ...
Fishing
Bahamians
have always found the sea more
profitable than the land. Shallow waters suitable for small-scale FISHENING can be easily reached
from all settlements; even near Nassau there ...
fishing bag
bag [W
Car.] n. a net used for fishing. (Black) ...
fishining, fishning
/fishnin/ [Atlantic; US dial. idem ADD; Cr. stem based on English
present participle fishing + -ing] verbal fishing: 1918 Goat went fishinin' (Parsons 104). 1936 We ...
fishin' ranch
[cf. RANCH
2] n. a tent
erected on a cay for temporary shelter
during a fishing trip. = CAMP 2 (Mayag.) ...
fish knife
[Car.; W3, a knife for eating fish]
n. a long, tapered machete used by fishermen,
(Gen.) ...
fish pot
[OED a wicker
basket for catching fish] n. 1. a floating cage of STRAW1 or wire for keeping fish alive after they are caught.
cf. FLOAT, SCOW, ...
fish-pot edging
n. a style
of plaiting narrow strips of STRAW1 together
tightly, leaving broad hoops on the edge (Bannister display). (Gen.) ...
fish-scale fern
/foym/
[etym?] n. a fern (sp?). (Adelaide) ...
fish tea
[Car.] n. a broth made from fish, drunk as a hot beverage. (Black) ...
fishy
[cf. OHS fish the female pudend] n. penis (child's
word). (Nassau, Mayag.) ...
fit
[Car.; OED, prepared, ready (before
for or to; otherwise obs. except dial,)] adj. prepared, ready (also
without for or to). (Black) ...
fit out
[OED, to supply with what is necessary, obs, except nautical] v. to dress elegantly: 1918 De girl
come nearer to him. ... "I'll fit out to ...
fit up
[W Car.; OED, to supply with necessary fittings, fumiture,
or stores]v. to build up the sides of a boat to make it
seaworthy. (Gen.) ...
five!
/fayv, fay; occasionally fayl (Eleu.)/
[Car.; cf. DAS take five call for a
five-minute break] intj. call for a rest in
a game: Catch a five (Black). Take ...
five-finger
[Atlantic; KED, DJE, OED, W3 different sp.; from the shape of its leaflets]
n. a shrub, Tabebuia bahemensis, with five leaflets, white or pinkish flowers, and ...
five-pound word
[cf. DJE forty-shilling word; from the fine
one might receive for saying it] n. an obscene word. (Nassau, Exuma) ...
five rock, six rock
rock [cf.
Sra. féfiston game with pebbles WST; cf. Scots fivey game played with five small stones CSD] n. variations in the game of JACKSTONE; a ...
fix
adj. [cf. DAE fix up to supply the wants (of a person), fixed established
financially] well off; in easy financial circumstances: 1954 A play
on the word ...
fix
v. [Car.;
also US Black (Parsons 1917a:180); cf. DAE to put (one) in an awkward position; to get even with] 1. to put (a person) under ...
flame fish
[from its color] n. a red fish, Apogon maculatus: 1968 (Böhlke 327). (San Sal.) ...
flamingo bill
[from the shape of the flower?] n. a tree: 1920 Agati grandiflora (Britton 183). 1956 Sesbania grandiflora (Higgs 34). (Exuma, Inagua) ...
flamper, flamber
[cf. Sra. fambow torch WST; OED flambeau torch, also US dial. ADD; cf. Scots, West, nautical
flamboy idem CSD, DSS, and possibly US Black fiat lamp ...
flat
[Vir. idem (Highfield p.c.); OED, to
make flat.. now chiefly in technical use] v. to make flat, such as a tire: We roll on glass bottle ...
flat-row
n. a style of plaiting hair in which the
braid is turned in and has a flatter appearance than
the GUINEA-ROW, which
is turned out. (Black)
--v. to make ...
flattening
[cf, OED flatten to depress (the
spirits) ohs. →1776] adj. depressing: It is flattening to think how many children
neglect their parents (COB).
(Nassau) ...
flavouring meat
n. meat with a sharp taste, often used to provide flavor rather than substance: 1976
[Breadfruit] boiled. , .and flavoured with a little salt beef
or other ...
fleet
(Andros); flick (Aeldins) [cf. Scots fleat v. pret. scolded
CSD] v. to humiliate someone by reminding him of the good deeds one
has done for him: She ...
fleshman 'eas, the fleshman
[from Fleischmann's Yeast, a brand name] n. yeast: You make the bread rise with
fleshtnan 'eat' (Nassau). Today you got the fleshman to rise the bread ...
flick
n, [probably from OED fig (of
tobacco) a small
piece, perhaps influenced by flake; cf. FIG TOBACCO]
a piece of tobacco: 1918 He give him one flick of ...
fling
[OED, to hurl as a missile:
"They flung darts"] v. to shoot (an arrow): 1918 Jack fling one of his arrow (Parsons 69).
(San Sal., Mayag.) ...
flitters
[W Car, fried fishcake; cf. US dial, flitter fritter,
pancake ADD; from fritters by /I, r/ alternation] n. sing. or pl. a large fritter containing
chopped conch: ...
float
[Vir., boat or bateau (Seaman); Scots, a raft EDD; DAE, a small boat or scow] n. a floating cage between six and ten feet square, ...
flog
[OED, to chastise with repeated blows; cf. Haitian taye to cut, to whip, to make love to HCEFD] v. to have sexual intercourse (with a ...
floor bed
[Car.] n. a bed or mattress on the floor. (Black) ...
flour-bag (panty, robin)
[from their being made of used flour bags] n. underwear; diaper: 1976 I know dis young man when he wuz a snotty nose li'l boy ...
flour biscuit
[probably to distinguish them from sweet biscuits (Brit.)] n. biscuit (US); scone (Brit.): Flour biscuit... mix them up, cut them round, place them in the ...
flour cake
n. a sweet pastry made of flour, water, sugar: Mama-dem use to bake flour cake (Cat). ...
flour pap
n. flour
and water boiled and eaten as a hot cereal with sugar and milk: Old
people does eat flour pap to strengthen their bones (Nassau). (Black) ...
flour tea
[cf. TEA any hot drink] n. a beverage resembling hot chocolate, made from flour
browned in a pot and mixed with sugar and water. = = ...
flowering aloe
n. the maguey plant, Agave americana: 1889 (Gardner 356). = SPIKED ALOE, LILY TREE (Exuma, San Sal.) ...
flowers
[Car.] n. sing. or pl. a flower: I don't know that flowers (Andros). (Black)
-v. [from
the n.] to flower; bloom: The pumpkin flowersin' (Nassau). (Black) ...
flum-flum
[etym, uncertain, but cf. DJE fum-fum
food pounded in a mortar] n. a vegetable stew
made of yams, potatoes and green beans: Flum-flum-tha's
olden-days food (Andros). cf. FOGFOO ...
flusteration
[US dial, idem ADD; from fluster,
perhaps
influenced by frustration] n. fluster: 1918 She was in one flusteration (Parsons 46). (Black) ...
flux stomach
[cf. OED flux excessive
discharge (e.g. from bowels)] n. diarrhea
with flatulence: Them chocolate give me flux stomach (Nassau). (Black) ...
fly-by-night
[OED, one who
defrauds his landlord or creditors by decamping in the night; W3, adj. unreliable] n. one who talks irresponsibly. (Black) ...
fly-house
[etym?], n. a fungus (sp?): Fly-house
have a big round
bob on top (Andros). = BUFFALO ...
flying ants
[Car.] n. the termite in its winged phase. (Gen.) ...
flying tiger
[from its ferociousness] n. a
large mosquito
(sp?): 1817 The
greatest obstacles I meet with are the long-legs, mosquitoes, and sand-flies. These [places] are famous for the last ...
fly pen
[etym?] n. a fountain pen or ballpoint
pen. (San Sal., Mayag.) ...
Folklore
The folklore of the Bahamas, like
other aspects of its
culture, has its roots in both Europe and Africa and is closely related to that of both ...
follow
v. 1. [by passivization] to be followed: This
should follow by the entire family going to church (COB). (Black)
2. [Krio idem KED; cf. Cam. fala-bæk
younger brother ...
fonk
[cf. MCCfonk (of men) to undergo
anal intercourse; cf. also PUNK idem
and /p, f/ alternation elsewhere, e.g. FILLY-MA-DICK,
FILLY-MA-DICK] n. a
male homosexual. (Eleu., Andros) ...
food store
n, a grocery store or supermarket. (Gen) ...
food wagon
[cf. Vir. food truck idem
(Highfield p.c.)] n. a van selling cakes, drinks, chicken, fish, etc.: I could buy
sweet to the food wagon? (Nassau). = LUNCH ...
foo-foo, fou-fou, fufu
/fufú/ [Atlantic (Hancock 1969:50) and Car. Sp. (Alvarez Nazario 1974: 272); "cf. Twi e-fúfu a white thing; fufúú
the common food, consisting of yam,
plantains, cassada. .
.cut ...
fool
adj. [Car.;
Cayman (Fuller 69), Vir. (High- field p.c.); cf.
Scots fool foolish CSD, also US dial.
South WEA, DAS] foolish: 1936 Sump'n fool like dat (Dupuch 32). ...
fool-fool
/fuw fuwl,
fuwl fuwl/ [W. Car.; Krio idem
KED; by reduplication of FOOL adj.] adj. very foolish: The gal so fool-fool till she believe the man story ...
fooly
[cf. DAS fool around tease; perhaps by re-analysis of word boundaries] v. to tease; to trifle with: 1954 Boy, Nansi strong, don't fooly him, he ...
foot
[Pan-Creole;
cf. , Papiamentu pía (Goilo 1962: 18), Port. Cr. of Guiné pεε (Wilson 1962:40), both 'foot and ...
foot bottom
[Car.; cf. Krio batam fut
idem (Hancock
p.c.)] n. sole of the foot: My foot-bottom dead hard cause I walk barefoot all the time (Nassau).
(Black) ...
foot grass
[from use for
scraping feet] n. grass that grows by the threshold of a house:
1980. A pregnant woman should drink tea made from
foot grass to ward ...
foots
[US Black idem
(Hancock p.c.)) n. feet: 1966 The man take B' Rabby and pull him up by he foots (Crowley 93). (Black) ...
foot-to-foot
[cf. Car. foot-and-foot idem DJE) adv. step for step: He following him
foot-to-foot (Exuma). (Black)
v. phr. foot to foot to follow closely: He footing to foot ...
foot-track
[W Car.
idem; OED, foot path] n. footprint: We follow the foot-tracks in the sand (Nassau),
(Gen.) ...
for, fa, fe, fer, fo
/fa/ complementiser. [Atlantic (Hancock
1969:66), also Hawaiian Pidgin, Pitcaintese, Norfolkese (ibid 72); cf. Brit.
dial. South, West "I came for to see", and West, Liverpool "I came ...
for
/fa/ prep. 1. [cf. Cam. fo for, at, to CCD] with, to; in, of : 1940 I don't 'gree
fer dat(Dupuch 42). I ain't eat nuttin ...
forbidden fruit
[OED, W3, C. decumana only] n. the small shaddock (Citrus decumana) or the sweet orange (C. aurantium): 1889 (Gardner 370). 1827 The shaddock grows to ...
fore-day
[Pan-Creole; also Gul., US Black (Hancock p.c.); cf. Scots fore-day the day between breakfast and noon CSD, reinterpreted as (be )fore + day; cf. Haitian ...
foreparents
[also Bermuda (Ayres 1933:9); cf. OED
1526 "Our fore parentes Adam and Eue"] n. forefathers; ancestors:
1966 (Crowley 46). (Gen.) ...
fork
[from shape] n. a wide-toothed
comb for Afro hair styles. = PICK (Eleu., Andros) ...
fortify
[OED, to strengthen, reinforce with additional resources obs. → 1725] adj. wealthy: 1918 He became fortifi
[rich] (Parsons 66). (Black) ...
Fortune Island
n. Obs, the former name of Long Cay, off Crooked Island: Long Cay used to name
Fortune Island long years ago (Crooked). ...
fortune teller
[OED, one who tells fortunes] n. an object used to tell one's fortune: 1918 "I'm gwoin'
to tell you story from my little fortune teller." Leetle ...
forty-fin
[cf. OED forty-legs a
popular or dialectal name of the centipede; cf. FIN leg (of
insect, etc.);
cf. also Scots Jack forty-feet centipede CSD] n. the millipede, Orthomorpha ...
foster wife
[cf. OED foster
guardianship] n. 1. [perhaps influenced by fos(t) first + -er (comparative)] a first wife; the woman to whom a man was married before ...
four-man-strength
(Gen); four-month-strength (Andros) [from its use as a tonic]
n. a plant (Peteveria alliacea?) used medicinally.
cf. POOR-MAN-STRENGTH,
POND BUSH, GARLIC WEED, OBEAH BUSH ...
fowl
[Atlantic; OED, domestic cock or hen;
much more frequent than
in US, where chicken is usually applied to mature birds as well] n. a mature chicken. (Gen.) ...
fowl berry
n. a tree, Petitia domingensis, with red berries: 1977 (Patterson 77). = BASTARD
STOPPER,
PEPPER BERRY (Black) ...
fowl-crow
[also Gul.
ADD] n. the crowing of roosters, marking different periods of
the predawn hours: 1977 Before daylight next morning, just about second
"fowl-crow"(Albury 17). (Andros, Long) ...
fowled of doing something
[cf. OED fouled
entangled nautical] phr. engaged
in (doing) something: 1977 Fowled of ironing:
ironing clothes, or getting started ironing (Albury 158). ...
fowl egg
n. 1.
[also Krio KED] a chicken egg, as opposed to that
of other birds, turtles, etc.: I give the eggs—fowl
eggs. And you lick it up with ...
fowler
[OED, one who hunts birds, now rare] n. a snake, Epicrates striator, a constrictor which preys
on chickens. = FOWL SNAKE (Mayag) ...
fowl foot
[OED different sp.; from the
resemblance of its
leaflets to a chicken's toes] n. a medicinal plant:
1920 Serjania subdentata (Britton 251). 1978 Tabebuia bahamensis (Higgs 1). cf. ...
fowl-foot soapberry
[cf. FOWL FOOT] n. a plant, Serjania subdentata, used medicinally: 1905
(Shattuck 258). (Black) ...
fowl snake
[cf. FOWL, its prey] n. a snake, Epicrates striator, a constrictor: 1936 Wen y' see muh grab muh cutlass an' muh pipe an' haul fer ...
Fox Hill Day
[from Fox Hill, a community east of Nassau said to be named after a loyalist, Samuel Fox] n. a festival held in Fox Hill in ...
fox-tail grass
[W Car.; OED→ 1813;
from the resemblance
of its fluffy reddish spikes to a fox's tail] n. a grass: 1889 Anatherum macrurum (Gardner 362). 1920 Chaetochloa geniculata ...
free bowels
n. diarrhea: 1978 Pigeon-plum. . .used to stop free bowels (Higgs 6). (Black) ...
freeness
[OED idem,
now rare]
n. freedom.
(Black) ...
Freetown
[cf.
Freetown, Sierra Leone; probably from its being settled by recaptives,
1806-1834, or by other freedmen] n. an area
of Nassau east of Fowler Street and Kemp Road: ...
French bull-hook
[cf. FRENCH
KNIFE and OED bill
hook a heavy knife with a hooked end for cutting
brush, probably euphemism for DAS bull shit lies] n. a misleading explanation: ...
French knife
[cf. DJE Spanish machete idem; cf. also Haitian kouto de bò couteau à double tranchant; hypocrite TDKF] n. 1. a machete whose blade is sharp ...
French trumpet flower
[from the
resemblance of its flowers to the French horn] n. a shrub, Cerbera thevetia: 1920 (Britton 338). = LUCKY
NUT (Andros, Exuma) ...
fresh
adj. 1. [Car., OED (of meat) not salted; Brit. dial, West fresh insipid, tasteless (Orton L39)] (of meat, rice, etc,) unsalted or unseasoned. (Black)
2.
[also Bajan ...
fresh cold
[Atlantic; cf. OED fresh wet (of the
weather) dial.] n. a cold with sneezing; a light case of the flu: I stay home-I had a fresh ...
freshness: do freshness
[cf. FRESH adj. 3] phr. to fornicate (child's term): We catch them in-a bush doing
freshness (Nassau). cf. RUDENESS (Eleu.) ...
frettining
[cf. W Car. frettenation idem; stem from present participle fretting + -ing] n. fretting ...
fringe
n. crêpe paper in broad strips with many parallel cuts perpendicular to the edge to form a fringe, as used in making JUNKANOO costumes: It ...
fringe reef
[from their fringing the islands or
possibly from their lacy appearance] n. a coral reef: 1975 The coral achieves... .forests of
living stone, known as fringe reefs. ...
fringe suit
[cf. FRINGE] n. a JUNKANOO costume, made by sewing FRINGE cut from crepe paper onto normal clothing, a method introduced by Haitians in Inagua around ...
frogwood
[etym?] n. a tree, Guettarda
krugii: 1920 (Britton 413). = OLD MAN (Exuma,
San Sal.) ...
from
[Atlantic; OED idem obs. → 1602,
also Brit. dial. Irel., Scots EDD] conj, since;
from the time when:
From I was a
child I do that (Nassau). (Black)
-prep. since: ...
from side to side
[W Car.; Gul. idem (Parsons 1923:91); cf. SIDE place] phr. everywhere: She look from side to side
but she ain't find it (Nassau). (Black) ...
from time
[W Car.; cf. Krio from
tεm ever since the start KED] phr. for a long time: I ain't see her from time (Nassau). (Black) ...
front
n. 1.
[Krio idem ((ED; cf. DHS front door, parlor, room etc. idem] female genitals: Some of these short does show the shape of the girls' ...
front street, front road
[cf. DAE front street often applied to a
street bordering a river, lake front, etc.] n. the
main road, usually running along the sea front. cf. BACK ...
frowzy
/fráwzi/ [Car.; cf. Brit. dial.
frowsy idem EDD, also US dial. North DARE] adj. (of persons)
stale, musty; smelling unwashed, (Gen.) ...
Fruit
Northerners are unfamiliar with
many of the tropical fruits well-known in the Bahamas, such as SWEET SOP, DILLY, SCARLET PLUM, MAMMEE APPLE, EGG
FRUIT, JUJU, GUAVA, MAMMEE ...
fugger
/fóga/ [cf. Brit. dial. North fug sweat perceptibly odorous, esp. with reference to the feet;
"toe jam" EDD; US dial. fogo, fugo stench ADD] n. a ...
full
adj. 1. [Car.] (of fruit)
fully grown but not yet beginning to ripen: 1976 [Sapodillas] were picked when full
and "put up to ripe" (Eneas 14). You ...
full-crop
n. the peak of
a vegetable's growing season; harvest time. (Bleu.) ...
full (up)
[Atlantic;
cf. also Trin. Fr. Cr. plein idem (cf. Fr. 'full') (Thomas 48); cf.
OED full to make full obs. → 1647; also dial. in Brit.
North, Scots ...
full water
[cf. FULL UP] v.
phr. (of boats) to take on water for a voyage (old
term): We cut wood and we full water and go
back out to ...
fun
[US dial. idem ADD] v. to joke or
tease: 1936 I taught d' boss man wuz jus' funnin'
wid muh (Dupuch 49). (Gen.) ...
funk
[US Black the "soul" quality
in Black music (Major); probably a
back-formation of FUNKY n. a style of music; a particular dance (youth slang). (San Sal.) ...
funk out
[cf. US Black punk out to back out of
a situation after promising one's
participation or services (Roberts);
cf. OED funk to try to shirk or evade a ...
funky
adj. 1. [US Black idem (J. Hassan p.c.); cf. OED funk a strong smell or stink obs. -4-1725;
US dial, funky idem:
"[A negress's] strong smell, black ...
furnitures
[Trin. idem (Winer)] count noun, pl, pieces of furniture: Our dining room need new
furnitures (Nassau). (Black) ...
furrer
/fóra/ [cf. Brit. dial. North idem EDI)] adv. farther: 1880 I seed it comin nor
furrer den dat house
(Ives 159). cf. FARRER adv. (Exuma,
San Sal.) ...
fuss
[OED, to put into a fuss, agitate; US dial, fuss
to scold ADD] v.t. to
nag (a person). (Gen.)
fuss somebody out [cf. FUSS] phr. to reprimand ...
fyak
[etym?] n. witchcraft (old term): 1966 (Crowley 17). She does work fyak (Mayag.). cf. MOJO, OBEAH (Black) ...
Festivals
The Bahamian festival which outshines all others is JUNKANOO, a heady mixture of fantastic, colorful costumes and exuberant African rhythms which both starts the year ...