H

  • hack
    /hak, ak/ [cf. OED hackney to convey in a hackney carriage (i.e. one for hire) obs. → 1784; cf. also OED hack to employ (a ...
  • hacker
     [US slang idem DAS; cf. HACK + -er (agent suffix)] n. the driver of a taxi, especially one that is not licensed: Plenty hackers does ...
  • hackle up
    [cf. DJE hackle to treat roughly; OED hackle to hack, to mangle by cutting roughly] v. to chop up; to bruise (as in a fight). ...
  • had
    [from past of have] v. to have (also as infinitive): 1936 Dey didn' even had wee! (Dupuch 74). (Black) ...
  • haddy, haddie
    [cf. HAD + to] v. 1. have to: 1940 Y' don't haddy get wex (Dupuch 16). 1978 I does haddy call him Mister now (Dupuch ...
  • haffin' around
    (Eleu.); effin' around (Exuma, Inagua) [cf. US slang eff a euphemism for the word fuck; haffin' by alternation of /e, a/ and /h/ with initial ...
  • hag, higue, hige, huyg
    /hayg/ [Car. DJE; cf. Guy. ole higue living old woman who sheds skin at night...sucks blood of sleeping children" (Rickford 1976:54); cf. Gul. "A hag ...
  • hagger
    /hága/ [cf. ARGIE /(h)áhgi/ argue, perhaps influenced by haggle by /I, r/ alternation] v. to argue: They always haggerin' bout that (Eleu.). 90. argie ...
  • hail
    [cf. Belize heel to hail, visit (Dayley); also Gul. (Parsons 1923:25); cf. US Black "De deer hail to de tarpin-,'Where you at?" (Parsons 1917a:174); cf. ...
  • Hairstyles
    Outmoded attitudes are preserved in the term BAD HAIR for hair which is TIGHT, with a lot of SEEDS  and PEAS ...
  • hairy
    [Car.] adj. (of mangos) fibrous: Them small set of mangras does be hairy (Nassau). (Black) ...
  • Haitian
    See HITIAN. ...
  • halawis, halavis
    See ALOES. 57. aloes, alawis, hallavis ...
  • half bunch
    [W Car.] n. a banana stem with seven clusters (technical term). (Black) ...
  • half-cut
    [DHS idem] adj. drunk: Some men go home half cut every day (Nassau). Cf. Half-hot (Exuma) ◊ Cut is not used alone in this sense. ...
  • half-day
    [Car.; "So called because half the working day sill remains" DJE] n. midday; noon; We close at half day Saturdays [a shop sign in Nassau] ...
  • half-hot
    [cf. US slang hot drunk obs. → 1851 DAS; cf. also HALF-CUT idem] adj. somewhat drunk: 1971 We could gather at a friend's room before ...
  • half-jar
    [from half open + ajar] adj. ajar: 1966 He leave the door half-jar (Crowley 117). (Black) -v. to leave ajar: Half-jar the door! (Eleu.). = ...
  • hall
    [Car.; cf. Brit. dial. West, Scots hall parlour EDD] n. the livingroom in a small house: [of a small house] We could go sit in ...
  • Hamian
    [from Bahamian by aphesis similar to that in Scots haiviour behaviour CSD] n. Bahamian (thought of as a Jamaicanism): 1970 Dem bootleggin' 'Hamians gone rich ...
  • hamlet
    [cf. DJE idem, different sp.; cf. Mexican Sp. amilote pescado blanco DJE] n. 1. a genus of fish, Hypoplectrus sp. (Gen.) 2. the young of ...
  • ham skin
    n. ham scraps (including bone, etc.) used in cooking. (Black) ...
  • hand
    /han/ n. 1. [Atlantic, Tok Pisin (Todd & Miihlhausler 1977:31); cf. Sao Tome Port. Cr. mo hand and arm, cf. Port. mão hand (Ivens Ferraz ...
  • hand-glove
    [cf. similarly redundant hand-elbow DJE] n. glove: I only wear hand-gloves to a wedding or funeral (Nassau). (Black) ...
  • hand go, hand come
    [Atlantic; cf. Twi Benkum hohoro nifa (lit, left-hand washes right-hand) idem (K. Aboagye p.c.); cf. also LA Fr. yon lanmain doue lave laute 'one hand ...
  • Handicrafts
     For many years most Bahamians had to make for themselves everything from houses and boats to household articles. While a great deal of creative energy ...
  • handle it!
    [US Black idem (Roberts)] v. phr. to manage a situation well, such as a boy with a girl (possibly with some sexual implication). cf. ...
  • handless
    [OED, without hands; incompetent with the hands (latter obs. except dial.)] n. 1. a game played with marbles in which the loser gets his knuckles ...
  • handle yourself
    [cf. OED handle reflexive, to con-duct oneself obs.] v. phr. to cope with a situation; to demonstrate competence. cf. HANDLE IT (Gen.) 938. handle it! ...
  • handy woman
    [by analogy with handy man] n. a housekeeper; maid. (Black) ...
  • hang
    [Krio idem (Hancock p.c.); cf. OED, to let droop or bend downward, used intransitively] v. (of trees) to be laden with fruit: That tree hangin' ...
  • hang-gut
    n. paunch. (Andros) ...
  • hang up
    [cf. US Black, a problem, a psychological block (Major)] v. to form a permanent intimate relationship with a person: The girl try to hang up ...
  • hang-up clothes
    [from their being hung on nails, not hangers] n. old work clothes. (Exuma, San Sal.) ...
  • hangy
    [cf. Scots hangie hangman, devil CSD] n. 1. the barracuda. = BARRACUTA , BARRY , COODA (Andros) 2. a boy's ...
  • hankicher
    /hángkcacha (Nassau, San Sal.); hankóychif (Exuma)/ [cf. Gul. hengkitchuh idem hard-head (Gonzales 1922:306), Krio engkíncha headscarf (Hancock p.c.); cf. OED handkercher dial. and vulgar] n. ...
  • hant
    See HAUNT . ...
  • harbour
    [OED, to entertain obs. →1601] v. to invite a person into one's home: [mother to child] Don't harbour company around the house while I'm out ...
  • Harbour Island cotton
    [from the name of a cay off Eleuthera] n. a variety of cotton, Gossypium sp., with reddish-brown cotton adhering to green seeds: 1889 (Gardner 367). ...
  • hard
    adj. 1. [from the stiffness of heavy cloth dried under a tropical sun] (of clothes on a line) dry: Pick the clothes in-they hard (Nassau). ...
  • hard-a-port
    [OED, to the extreme left nautical; a brand name?] n. a kind of tobacco: 1977 For toothache, a piece of hard -a-port tobacco. . . ...
  • hard back
    /hahd bak/, hard bark /hand bahk/ n. a tree, Thouinia discolor, whose bark is boiled into a medicinal infusion: 1977 (Patterson 101). If Tom Fletch ...
  • hard basket
    n. a basket of woven STRAW that is stiff and free-standing. (Adelaide) ...
  • hard brown
    adj. (of food) burned, dried up: 1980 (Watson 17). ...
  • hard cheese
    n. a particular kind of cheese remembling cheddar, often sold unwrapped by weight. (Black) ...
  • hard hair
    [Atlantic; cf. Twi tiri mwi deden (lit. head hair hard) idem (K. Aboagye p.c.); Ibo untutu ei sike (lit. hair is hard) idem (Okolo p.c.), ...
  • hard-head
    adj. 1. [Atlantic; cf. US Black "A powerful bad boy, always in devilment ... damn hard headedness" (Faucet 1927: 270); cf. also Hatian tête dure ...
  • hard-head
    n. 1. a fish, Chriodorus atherinoides: 1905 (Shattuck 300). (Eleu., White) 2. a variety of sponge: 1928 (Curry 66). (Gen.) 3. a medicinal plant: 1889 Phyllanthus angustifolius ...
  • hard-lucked
    /hahd lókid/ [cf. Car. bad-lóki(d) idem DJE, and hard luck] adj. unlucky: He too hard-lucked (Nassau). And they don't tries to find out whether I ...
  • hard-luck lizard
    [cf. DJE lucky lizard, from the belief that seeing one is an omen of financial misfortune] n. green lizard (Anolis carolinensis?). (Eleu.) ...
  • hard-mouth
    /hand mawt/ [Krio idem (Hancock p.c.); cf. OED hard-mouthed obstinate, and good, bad, hard, etc. mouth, used with reference to a horse's readiness or the ...
  • hard-of-hearing
    [OED, partially def, converging with HEAR2 obey; cf. Car. hard-ears obstinate, disobedient DJE, stubborness HCEFD) 'He is obstinate' (K. Aboagye p.c.)] adj. (of children) disobedient. ...
  • hard on
    adj. phr. addicted to: When he gets to the age of 13 or 14, he will be hard on drugs and can't gett off (COB). ...
  • hard on
    adj. phr. addicted to: When he gets to the age of 13 or 14, he will be hard on drugs and can't get off (COB). ...
  • hard-red
    [cf. RED] adj. having a light-brown complexion, especially with tightly curled hair, often tinged with reddish-gold (somewhat derogatory): 1973 "Conky Joes" are by no means ...
  • hard road: give somebody hard road
    v. phr. to make someone's progress difficult: 1940 D' Norwegians is givin' [the Germans] hard road (Dupuch 109). (Exuma, San Sal.) ...
  • hard shoes
    [Car.] n. shoes made of leather as opposed to canvas, rubber, etc. (Gen.) ...
  • hard-skin cocobey
    [cf. COCOBEY ] n. a vine, Varronia bahamensis, which bears calabashes. cf. COCO (Adelaide) ...
  • hard-to-learn
    [cf. LEARN teach] adj. lacking intelligence: That boy too hard-to-learn (Nassau). (Black) ...
  • hard-(to)-pay
    [cf. W Car. hard-pay man DJE] adj. said of someone who does not repay debts: You can't trust him. He hard-pay (Nassau). (Gen.) ...
  • hardwood
    [OED, wood of deciduous trees as distinguished from that of pines] n. a tree, Krugiodendron ferreum: 1905 (Shattuck 258). (Gen.) ...
  • harge
    /háhgi/; hargement /háhgimen/ [cf. ARGIE /hági/ argue] n. argument: 1985 Tell 'im de hargemen' B' Helephat an' 'im had ... De harge vwat you an' ...
  • harkler's club
    /háhklaz klob/ [cf. Gul. hack'lus Hercules (Gonzales 1922:305)] n. Hercules' club, a shrub: 1835 Zanthoxylum clava herculis. -- Hercules' Club [Toothache tree] (Journal 26). (Exuma, ...
  • harraner
    /hárana/ [from errand + er; OED, rare (1803 only)] n. messenger; errand boy. (Eleu.) ...
  • Hatchet Bay Fly
    [alluding to the files at the near-by chicken farms] n. nickname for a native of Hatchet Bay, Eleuthera. (Eleu.) ...
  • haslet
    (Gen); hatless (Crooked) [cf. Gullah haslet an unspecified organ (Gonzales 1924:45); cf. OED haslet (hastlet to 1700's) a piece of meat to be roasted, especially ...
  • haul
    v. 1. [W Car.; cf. OED, to pull or draw with force, especially in nautical language; cf. Brit. dial. Mid, West haul to draw a ...
  • haul-back
    (Black); hold back (White) [cf. Scots haal hold CSD; from the hooked prickles that catch and hold the passer-by] n. 1. a shrub, Mimosa bahamensis, ...
  • hauling
    [Scots idem CSD] n. fishing with a net: 1832 (Farquharson, quoted by Craton 1962:192). 1977 He often spent some time with relatives or friends at ...
  • haul-over
    [W Car.; DAB idem obs. →1882, but cur-ent in Florida; cf. W3, portage] n. land separating two bodies of water where boats must be carried ...
  • haul-up
    [cf. HAUL-OVER] n. a place of portage. (Eleu., San Sal.) ...
  • haunt, hant
    /hant/ v. 1. [cf. Scots hunt to frequent CSD; cf. US dial. South hunt to haunt DARE] (of spirits) to haunt: 1918 Remarriage within a ...
  • have
    v. 1. [Pan-Creole (Bickerton 1981:66); cf. Trin. it have there is (Ottley 45); cf. Brazilian Port. tinha (lit, it had) 'there was' vs. Port. havia ...
  • hawkfish
    n. a family of perch-like fish, the Cirrhitidae: 1968 (Böhlke 442). (Black) ...
  • he, 'e
    /hiy, hi, iy, i/ pron. [Pan-Creole: cf. i 'he, she, it' in Krio, LA Fr., Port. Guine (Taylor 1977:172); cf. also Brit. dial. Mid, West ...
  • he
    adj. [W Car.; cf. Scots he a male CSD] (of plants) male: The he row of corn is next to the she row (Exuma). ...
  • head
    quasi reflexive pron. [Pan-Creole; cf. Port. Cr. εl máta kabεsa (Meintel 1975:232) and Haitian "Li tuyé tèt-li" both (lit. 'He killed his head') He killed ...
  • head
    n. 1. 1W Car.] the stump of a root vegetable; the part which is planted; the main plant as opposed to sprouts. (Black) 2. [cf. ...
  • head
    v. [cf. DAE headwind a wind directly oppos-ing a ship in its course) (of wind when sailing) to come from ahead: The wind head--they can't ...
  • head: my head spin
    phr. I lost my bearings. (Gen.) ...
  • head-bone
    [cf. W Car, head-skull idem DJE; cf. Haitian zo tèt HCEFD, lbo okpukpu isi (Okolo p.c.) and Yoruba egun ori (Oyedeji p.c.), all (lit. bone ...
  • head (is) hard
    [Gul. idem (Gonzales 1924:9); also Guy.; an African calque; cf, Twi tiri muden, Igbo isike, both (lit, head hard) stubborn (Bick-ford 1976:167)] phr. to be ...
  • head (is) not good
    [Car.; cf. lbo isi adinama (lit, head not-good) idem (Okolo p.c.); cf. Yoruba ori kò dara (lit, head not good) idem (Oyedeji p.c.)] phr. (a ...
  • health: see your health
    [by euphemism] phr. to start menstruation: 1963 When I asked another female patient about the general state of her health, she answered, "Oh, I sees ...
  • healing plant
    [from its medicinal properties] n. the aloe, Aloe vera: (Hannan 25). ALOES, ALAVIS, BELLY-ACHE PLANT, PAIN-A-BELLY BUSH (San Sal., Inagua) 57. aloes, alawis, hallavis 309. belly-ache plant ...
  • hear
    v. 1. Atlantic; cf. US Black idem in "I hear you, man" (Grove); an African calque: cf. Twi wó tè brofô (lit, you hear English) ...
  • heard-of lie
    n. rumor, gossip: I wouldn't sell you no heard-of lie (Nassau). ...
  • hears
    See EARS. ...
  • heart
    [OED, innermost or central part] n. 1. an ear of maize, especially the corn cob. (Elue., San Sal.) 2. the tassle on an ear of corn. ...
  • heart
    See STRONG HEART ...
  • heated
    [cf. W Car. heaty idem; cf. OED heated made hot (i.e. artificially)] adj. (of the weather) hot. (Black) ...
  • heave up
    /hiyb op/ [cf. Scots heave to rise up, puff with conceit CSD] v. to walk throwing the hips, as if to show off (Black) ...
  • heavy (down)
    [Krio idem (Hancock p.c.); cf. Scots heavy idem CSD] adj. advanced in pregnancy: Dey come back home heavy down! Pregnant gone to bed! (Rum Cay). ...
  • heavy strings
    [cf. OED to pull the strings to control the course of affairs (especially via influence)] n. good social or political connections. (Black) ...
  • hedgehog
    See EDGEHOG 818. edge-hog ...
  • hedge mustard
    [W3 different sp] n. a plant, Chenopodium ambrosioides: 1889 (Gardner 402). JERUSALEM BUSH (Exuma, Maya.) ...
  • heeb up
    See HEAVE UP. ...
  • heed to
    [cf. OED heed with genitive, later to, for (arch. and dial.)] v.  to pay attention to: He did not heed to any of this (COB). ...
  • height
    [cf. OED height high, Scots and Northern dial. obs. → 1610] adj. high: 1966 The Giant of Lava, who was ... twenty-one feet height (Crowley ...
  • helmet
    [from its protective function] n. the operculum, the horny lid of the conch or other gastropods which closes the shell when the foot is retracted. ...
  • Heneauga, Heneaga, Hinagua
    [cf. INAGUA] n. Obs. former name of Inagua, a major Bahamian island: 1635 Hinagua (Atlas Novus). 1804 The two islands of Great and Little Inagua ...
  • hen seed
    [from the grains it contains] n. chicken feed: 1966 He come from work for hend seed (Crowley 92). (Mayag.) ...
  • he-oon
    See OWN ...
  • hep
    [cf. Krio εp idem (Hancock p.c.); also US dial. South ADD] v. to help: Ha jus cuddin hep masef (Brown 31). (Gen) ...
  • her
    [probably from hypercorrection of HIS her, but cf. Brit. dial. West, Scots her his EDD] poss. adj. his: 1918 under her [his] protection (Parsons 34). ...
  • herb
    /hoyb/ [Jam. Rastafarian idem (Pollard 1980:19); also US Black (Claerbaut), drug culture DAS] n. marijuana. (Nassau) ...
  • here
    [cf. OED, adv. in this place] n. this place: 1966 I going to back here (Crowley 89). She don't like here (Exuma). (Gen.) ...
  • here
    See RIGHT HERE. ...
  • Here I stand in the well
    n. a children's game (Albury 103). (Long, Andros) ...
  • hersen
    [cf. Brit. dial. Mid hersn (Orton M77)] poss. pron. hers: The boat suppose to get hersen 'cause ...
  • hesef, heself
    [cf. HE him, his, her, it; cf. Scots hersel' himself CSD] refl. pron. himself, herself, itself: 1936 Dat coat'll get so sturdy it stan' up ...
  • het
    v. 1. [cf. OED, heated, now dial.; US dial. idem DARE] heated: 1895 She went home an' het the hoven as hot as she could ...
  • hew
    [OED, to slay with cutting blows] v. to cut down in combat; to overcome (an opponent): 1966 The tiger... began to stench. I hew him!"  ...
  • hey, eh
    [cf. OED eh an interjectional interrogative particle, often inviting assent to the sentiment expressed: 1859 "You are joking, Jesse, eh?"; because Bah. questions are not ...
  • hice, hist, hyst, h'ist
    /hays/ [Atlantic; cf. OED hoise, now hoist to raise aloft by means of a rope or pulley and tackle, originally nautical: 1547 "Hyce up an ...
  • hice-up
    [cf. HICE hoist] adj. (of clothing) too tight. cf. HOOK UP, SQUINCH UP (Exuma) ...
  • high
    adj. [OED, of meat, esp, game: tending towards decomposition, usually as a desirable condition] (of odors) strong, pungent, not necessarily from decay, e.g. the smell ...
  • high
    v. [W Car.; OED idem obs. → 1633] to rise: 1966 High, tide, high! (Crowley 67). (gEn.) ...
  • high blood
    [by shortening] n. high blood pressure: 1976 Not too many people living in Bain Town fifty years ago had a clue as to what hypertension ...
  • high bush
    [Car.] n. tall growth (of trees): 1966 Walking through the high bush (Crowley 18). = HIGH BUSH, RANK LAND (Gen.) ...
  • high coppet, high carpet
    [cf. COPPET coppice, influence by carpet] n. a high growth of trees. = HIGH BUSH, RANK LAND (Black) ...
  • high-hat
    [from its tall dorsal fin] n. a fish, Equetus acuminatus, with zebra stripes: 1978 (Campbell 141). ...
  • high yellow
    /hay yála/ [also US Black (Major), dial. ADD; cf. Car, high colour idem DJE, perhaps akin to high high in the social scale DJE, + ...
  • higue, hige
    See HAG. 918. hag, higue, hige, huyg ...
  • hike (a lift)
    [from hitch-hike, blending with get a lift] v. to hitch-hike. cf. CATCH A HIKE (Black) ...
  • hill beat
    [from OVER THE HILL] n. a somewhat slower rhythm to relax the pace of paraders during the JUNKANO0 parade: 1978 (Bethel 245). (Black) ...
  • him
    /him, im, î / [Atlantic; cf. HE for lack of case and gender distinctions in pronouns of many African and creole languages; note also that "the ...
  • hinches
    [Atlantic; from hinges by devoicing of /j/ to /chi, possibly influenced by inches] n. sing. or pl. hinge. (Black) ...
  • hip
    [cf. West African English use of hips in reference to the buttocks (Hancock 1981:7); a euphemism favored by women for mixed company] n. buttocks: 1918 ...
  • his
    [cf. HE, Him] poss. adj. 1. her: 1918 Get my wife ring off his [her] finger (Parsons 12). (Black) 2. their: 1918 De two poor ...
  • hisse'f
    [Car.; cf. Brit. dial. Mid, West, South hisself (Orton M80), also US dial. ADD] refl. pron. himself: 1918 He went introduce hisse'f (Parsons 31). cf. ...
  • history
    [W Car.; OED idem obs. → 1834; cf. also Sp., Port. historia history, story] n. story: 1966  I give you a little history, of a ...
  • his-uns
    /hi'zinz/ [cf. Brit. dial. Mid him his (Orton M76); cf. also US dial. hisn his "frequently thought to be a shortening of his own" ADD] ...
  • hitch
    [OED, to catch, as with a loop, noose, or hook] v. to become entangled: 1918 His leg hitch in the love wine [vine] (Parsons 147). ...
  • hitch-up
    [cf. HICE-UP idem] adj. (of clothing) too tight. (Eleu.) 1147. hice-up ...
  • Hitian
    /háyshan/ [cf. Fr. haitien /aiysye/ idem] adj. Haitian: He gota be verkin Hitian vitch (Brown 33). (Gen.) —n. 1. [from the large number of illegal ...
  • Hitian dressing
    [ from Bahamians' perception of Haitians' taste in clothing] n. clothes of many bright, contrasting colors: To the fair she wear all them different color ...
  • Hitian mango, Haiti Mango
    [evidently first imported from Haiti] n. a large, sweet mango with thick flesh and few fibres. = MANGOLA (Black) ...
  • Hitian roach
    n. the small, inch-long cockroach (Blattella germanica), as opposed to the DRUMMER ROACH. = AMERICAN ROACH, CHINEE ROACH, NASSAU ROACH (Andros) ...
  • hit luck
    [cf. US colloq. hit a winning streak, hit the jackpot, etc.] v. phr. to become lucky. (Black) ...
  • hit on
    [also US Black (Loman 1967:46)] v. phr. to hit, strike (a person): She hittin' on him (Nassau). (Black) ...
  • hit the Dixie
    [cf. DAE Dixie Southern States, and hit the bush, trail, etc. to take to the places desig-nated, to get going colloq.] v. phr. to get ...
  • hoe-cake
    [cf. US South hoecake an unsweetened cake made of corn meal; "the negroes bake theirs on the hoes that they work with" but cf. obs. ...
  • hog
    n. 1, [Atlantic; OED, originally had reference to the age or condition of the animal; W3 especially an adult or growing animal] an adult swine, ...
  • hog banana
    n. a variety of banana. = WATER BANANA (Gen.) ...
  • hog bush
    n. a shrub, Rhachicallis americana: 1920 (Britton 409). = SANDFLY BUSH, SALT-WATER BUSH, WILD THYME (Inagua) ...
  • hog cabbage
    n. 1. [cf. CABBAGE PALM] a kind of palm tree: 1905 Cyclospathe northropi (Sha-tuck 232). 1920 Pseudophoenix vinifera (Britton 61). 1977 P. sargentii (Patterson 9). ...
  • Hog-catcher
    [from the herds of wild boar off which the inhabitants supposedly live] n. nickname for a native of Inagua. (Black) ...
  • hoggish
     [Car.; cf. Brit. dial. Mid hoggish snappish, obstinate EDD; cf. also HOG argue] adj. ill-tempered; irritable: That man down so, he real mean and hoggish ...
  • hog grass
    [W Car. idem "bracken, which is the shelter of wild hogs in the hills" DJE; cf. Brit. dial. Mid idem, different sp. EDD] n. a ...
  • hog lice
    n. sing, or pl. the woodlouse, Armadillidium vulgare, a gray insect which lives under stones and can roll its body into a ball: That's a ...
  • hog nest
    /hohg nes/ [cf. OED horse nest mare's nest obs. → 1639, perhaps influenced by hog, its sty being a symbol of slovenliness] n. a place ...
  • hog palmetto
    [cf. HOG CABBAGE 1 ] n. a tree: 1731 The Hog Palmeto. . .Trees grow to the height of ten or twelve feet. . .within ...
  • hog pepper
    [Krio idem (Hancock p.c.)] n. a large variety of chili pepper, Capsicum sp. (Nassau) ...
  • hog plum
    [Atlantic; "plum-like fruit neglected because of its coarseness and proneness to be wormy" DJE, but cf. Sp. hobo, jobo idem WFF from Taino hobo idem ...
  • hog potato
    n. a vine (Ipomea sp?) with tubers from which starch is made: We's call it hog potato. Had to dig dat, and grater it and ...
  • hog-sty, hog-style
    [from merger of sty(e) inflamed swelling at the margin of an eyelid, and sty(e) pen for swine; second form influenced by style] n. a sty ...
  • hog up
    v. 1. [Belize idem (Dayley); cf. OED hog to appropriate greedily, US slang] to eat greedily, taking mor than is needed: She ain't take care ...
  • hoist
    See HICE. 1146. hice, hist, hyst, h'ist ...
  • hold (1)
    v. 1. [OED, to occupy, be in (a place): 1704 "One who holds the very next aparment"] to be temporarily lodged: They can't hold in ...
  • hold (2)
    in various idioms: hold back. See HAUL BACK. hold down [Car.] phr. to rape. (Black) hold up [OED, to keep from falling] phr. to keep a grip on ...
  • holding: I holding
    [cf. OED hold to maintain one's position (against an adversary): to endure] phr. (in response to "How are you?") I'm all right; things are going ...
  • hole
    n. 1. [cf. CAVE-HOLE and Scots hole cover, shelter CSD, from an older form akin to German Höhle cave] cave: 1918 A tiger saw her, ...
  • hole-in-the-wall
    [W3, a small and insignificant place; the name of a settlement on Abaco] n. a style of plaiting STRAW1, leaving openings (Wyannie Malone Museum display). ...
  • hollow
    [Krio idem (Hancock p.c.); OED idem, to shout, with variant holler (more frequent in US)] v. to shout: 1918 He asked him what he was ...
  • holt
    [Gul. idem (Gonzales 1924:88); cf. Brit. dial. Mid, South holt grasp OED; also US dial. South WEA] n. (in wrestling) a hold: 1940 Unca Gabe ...
  • home-boy
    [also US Black (Major); cf. Haitian neg la kay (lit, home person) idem (L. Emile p.c.); cf. SA home boy mode of address or reference ...
  • hominy
    [DAE, from rockahominy, of Algonquinian origin...the hulled kernels of Indian corn, either broken up into a coarse meat or whole] n. a side dish made ...
  • honey
    [OED, a preparation consisting of the expressed juice of dates or other fruit of palm trees] n. the natural syrup made by boiling down fruit ...
  • honeycomb
    [OED, attributive: resembling honey-comb] n. a kind of rock, which is the residue of honeycomb coral. (San Sal.) ...
  • honeycomb cowfish
    [from its hexagonal spots] n. a fish, Acanthostracion polygonius: 1968 (Böhlke 680). cf. COWFISH, ROCK SPOT FIsh (Black) ...
  • hongry
    /hóhnggri/ [cf. US Blak "Hungry is to be just hungry; hongry is to be famished" (Johnson 1972: 143); also US dial. South WEA; evidently from ...
  • hook (1)
    [Car.; cf. DJE hook hoop, vine sp. from hoop a ring, but cf. Sp. bejuco /behúuko/ vine sp.; cf. Bah. hoop /hup/ and US Black ...
  • hook (2)
    n. a long pole with a metal hook for gathering sponges from the sea floor: I got my hooks right in the barn there now ...
  • hooker
    [cf. HOOK v. and Scots HOOKER a reaper, one who wields a sickle CSD] n. a man who collects sponges from the sea floor: 1928 ...
  • hook-off-the-nail
    [cf. Brit. off-the-peg ready-made (of clothing) (M. Pye p.c.)] phr. ready-made clothes: A hook-off-the-nail wasn't a thing of that day (Long). ...
  • hook up
    [cf. US colloq, tied up idem] phr. 1. held up; delayed: Sorry I late-I get hook up at home (Nassau). (Black) 2. (of clothing) too ...
  • hoop
    /hup/ [probably from regional Brit, pronunciation; cf. COOP /kup/) n. the rim of a bicycle wheel, rolled with a stick by children as a game. ...
  • hopper
    [cf. POPPERS 2, UPPERS] n. 1, sing. a hit without a bounce in baseball; a fly ball: He caught a hopper (Inagua). 2, hoppers pl. ...
  • Hopping John
    [cf. US dial. South idem "rice and cowpeas cooked together, usually with a piece of bacon or a hambone. ..probably from pois a pigeon" WSC; ...
  • horm
    /hohm/ [from hum; for sound shift cf. HONGRY ] v. to hum. (Gen.) ...
  • hormer
    /hóhma/ [cf. HORM + -er] n. a buzzer or device to make a kite hum. (Nassau, White) ...
  • horn
    [cf. OED,  hardened or thickened epidermis, perhaps also from its pointed shape] n. the operculum or horny lid of the conch or other gastropods, which ...
  • hornet
    [W3 different sp] n. the love bug, Plecia nearctica, a flying insect with an orange thorax which digs in the ground. (Crooked) ...
  • horn-tribe
    [cf. HORSE-KIND] n. all horned animals: 1918 Dere once was a horn-tribe party. All de creeturs wi' horns would have a gran' time (Par-sons 104). ...
  • horny horse
     n. a kind of sea horse (sp?). (Exuma) ...
  • horse ass
    [cf. US slang horse's ass a foolish person DAS, but cf. "He doesn't know lemon from a horse's ass" DARE] n. nothing: 1977 This government ...
  • horse-back
    [OED, to mount (a borse) obs. →1607, but connection obscure] v. to gulp down: 1471 The drinker now gulps (or "horse-backs") the first one or ...
  • horse bush
    n. a tree, Peltophorum adnatum: 1910 (Northrop 157). (Black) 2. a weedy herb, Heliotropiunz parviflorzon: 1920 (Britton 363). = SORE BUSH, ROOSTER COMB, SCORPION TAIL ...
  • horse conch
    n. a variety of conch (Strombus sp.). (Exuma) ...
  • horse-eye jack
    [W Car.; from its protruding eyes] n. a variety of jack fish, Caranx sp. (Gen.) ...
  • horse-flesh (mahogany)
    [OED idem 1851→] n. a tree, Lysiloma sabicu, with hard, reddish wood: 1788 An uncommon sort is called here, from its colour and coarse wood ...
  • horse grass
    [OED horse often denoting a large, strong, or coarse kind (of plant)] n. a variety of pasture grass, Panicum maximum. = GUINEA GRASS (Gen.) ...
  • horse hole
    [cf. Brit. dial. Irel. idem, a place for watering horses EDD] n. part of a dry pond which remains moist: Horse-holes are circular areas in ...
  • horse-kind
    [DJE idem "on the analogy of mankind . . .breadkind, etc."1 n., Obs? animals of the equine sort (horses, mules, donkeys): 1832 Got John Dickson's. ...
  • horse-nick
    [cf. ARSENICKER ] n. a large, brownish-gray bird with long legs. (Eleu) ...
  • horse radish
    [OED different sp.] n. the beet. (White) ...
  • horse-radish tree
    [OED Moringa pterygosperma1859 →] n. a pod-bearing tree, Moringa sp.: 1835 The pod of the horse-radish tree [Hyperathera moringa] (Journal 9). 1978 Horse-radish (Moringa oleifera). A ...
  • horse-shit
    [from appearance] n. a species of mushroom. (Eleu.) ...
  • hot
    adj. 1. [OED, severe, intense (of suffering) obs.→ 1722] (of labor contractions) sharp, in-tense: This is for sharpen the pain, make the pain come hot, ...
  • hot
    v. [Atlantic; OED idem "now colloq. or vulgar"; dial. in Brit. EDD, US ADD] to heat up (food, etc.): 1966 (He) get hot water, he ...
  • hot boy
    n. 1. [W Car.; cf. OED hot lustful] a hot-blooded young man-about-town, a playboy. (Black) 2. [cf. Brit. slang hot well known to the police ...
  • hot the pain
    [cf. HOT adj. and v] phr. to give an alcoholic drink to a woman in labor in order to hasten contractions: 1980 (Dorsett 5). ...
  • hotty patty
    [cf. Haitian pate pâté en croüte; meat pie HCEFD; hotty is clearly from hot heated, piquant, but the second syllable may have been influenced by ...
  • houny
    /háwni/ [from its resemblance to houndfish] n. the red-fin needlefish, Strongylura notata. (Gen.) ...
  • house-girl
    [cf. OED house of persons: employed in or about a house, e.g. house-servant] n. a maid or housekeeper: 1918 He had a pretty house-girl name ...
  • house lizard
    [Car.; "frequent dwellings-in contrast to ground lizards, tree lizards, etc." DJE] n. various small lizards (Anolis sp.). = TOILET LIZARD (Black) ...
  • house spider
    [W Car.] n. a spider, Heteropoda venatoria, often found in houses. = BANANA SPIDER (Gen.) ...
  • Household Articles
    Bahamian homes were traditionally furnished simply with many homemade items since goods of foreign manufacture were difficult to obtain. These are now being replaced by ...
  • house-top
    [OED, roof, but for many speakers restricted to set phrases, e.g. "shout it from the house-tops"] n. roof; top of the house: 1918 De rooster ...
  • how
    conj. 1. [cf. OED how as.. as Obs.→ 1754] as (soon as): Just how I reach grade five my mother take me from school (Nassau). ...
  • how?
    interrogative [W Car.; cf. Sp ¿ Cómo? How? What (did you say)?, but also US dial, how idem ADD] What (did you say)? (Black) ...
  • how be?
    [Brit. dial. West idem] phr. a greeting; How are you?: 1929 I goes and says, "'llo, mudder, how be?" and she say, "Chile, I'm not ...
  • howdy
    [Atlantic; cf. Krio adu short for "adukpε (Yoruba ditto) greeting on first encounter = Hello!" KED; "In Britain [howdy] became dial. or provincial in the ...
  • How is it?
    [Car.; cf. lbo ka ko di (lit. how is it?) idem (Okolo p.c.)] phr. a greeting: How are you? (Gen.) ...
  • howl
    [cf, howl v. and Bah. alternation of /h/ with initial vowels; cf. also OED howle owl obs.→ 1520] n. the owl. (Gen.) ...
  • how much?
    [Atlantic; cf. MUCH much, many] interrogative how many? How much hours you was there? (Nassau). (Black) ...
  • How you do?
    [Krio idem (Hancock p.c.); cf. HOWDY and OED "How d'ye do?" ] phr. a friendly greeting; How are things going?.(Black) ...
  • hub drum
    [from hub (cap) + drum, perhaps influenced by humdrum] n. a kind of drum made from a car-wheel hubcap which is struck with a BEATER: ...
  • hucks
    [Car.; Gul. idem (Gonzales 1924:254); "by metathesis from husk" DJE, but cf. Brit. dial. South huck husk EDD] n. the inedible covering of various vegetables, ...
  • hug somebody up
    [W Car.] v. phr. to embrace someone tightly: When she come in the door she hug me up (Andros). (Gen.) ...
  • hulk corn
    [probably from hull(ed) corn with gem-ination of /k/, but cf. Scots hulter corn husked corn CSD ] n. soup made of maize. (Andros, Inagua) ...
  • hully-gully
    [probably from the title of a popular song, itself possibly akin to US dial. South hulgul a children's game WSC] n. young people who wear ...
  • human society
    /hyúwman, yúman, hyuwmán/ [from humane, influenced by human] n. the Bahamas Humane Society, with a veterinary clinic: [a child] Why they send horse to the ...
  • humbug
    [Atlantic; OED, "a slang or cant word that came into vogue c. 1750...the facts as to its origin appear to have been lost...a hoax; an ...
  • hummer
    /hóma, hóhma/ [OED idem, a humming bird (but meaning seems to be 'a bird that hums); cf. HORM ] n. the humming bird, Doricha evelynae: ...
  • hunger
    [ W Car.; "in standard English no longer literal" DJE] v. to be hungry. (San Sal., Mayag) ...
  • hungry
    /hónggri, hóhnggri/ [Atlantic; by shift of syntactic category] n. hunger: 1918 He couldn' bear no hongree no more (Parsons 27). 1936 If hungry ever hit ...
  • hunterman, huntin' man
     [Atlantic; cf. OED hunter-boy; hunting-man a man addicted to hunting] n. a hunter: 1895 Hunte' man (Edwards 71). 1918 De hunterman tol' him 'bout a ...
  • hurrah nest
    [cf. nautical hurrah's nest: state of confusion that characterizes a midshipman's chest, or any untidiness on the deck of a ship DSS; DAS idem confusion, ...
  • hurricane bird
    n. the frigate bird, Fregata magnificens: 1960 (Bond 28). = GALE BIRD 2 (Black) ...
  • hurricane grass
    [brought by seeds blown in by a hurricane? ] n. a sedge, Fimbristylis spathecea: 1920 Soon after the hurricane of August 13, 1899 this sedge appeared ...
  • hurricane ham
    [from curing for use in emergencies] n. dried conch: 1979 Conch. . .called "Hurricane Ham". .because years ago and still today in some of the ...
  • hurricane hole
    [from use as shelter for boats during storms] n. a landlocked harbor with an artificial CUT (channel to sea) for access: This is the hurricane ...
  • hurricane room
    n. a room built especially to provide shelter in a hurricane: 1963 A small hurricane room, eight by twelve with walls eighteen inches thick (Cottman ...
  • hurry
    v. to be in a hurry; to be hurried: 1936 Sign dis, I hurry (Dupuch 41). (Black) ...
  • hurt your head
    [cf. WORRY YOUR HEAD] phr. to worry, fret: Don't hurt your head about it (Nassau). (Black) 2. to make a great effort: I had no ...
  • hush
    [OED, to silence (a speaker)] v. to stop (talking): 1895 Hush talkin' you' nonsense, boy! (Edwards 94). (Gen.) ...
  • hush your mouth!
    [US Black idem ESEA; also US dial, South ADD] v. phr. an expression of surprise: You don't say! (usually used by girls). (Gen.) ...
  • huss
    [from OED husk to remove the husk from, by simplification of final consonant cluster] v. to winnow. (Black) —n. husk; unusable outer part of vegetables, ...
  • head: have a straight head
    [Car.; cf. OED straight (of a person) steady] phr. to be level-headed or emotionally stable. (Gen.) ...
  • Hairstyles
    Outmoded attitudes are preserved in the term BAD HAIR for hair which is TIGHT, with a lot of SEEDS  and PEAS ...