pa
/pah/ [OED, childish short form of papa father; US dial. idem ADD; cf. Haitian pè (Gaujean p.c.) and Reunion Cr. Fr. pa (Chaudenson 1974:40) idem] ...
pabble-delicious
[probably from palatable; cf. PALLITARY] adj. delicious. (Eleu.) ...
pacific
pacific [from specific by simplification of initial consonant cluster] adj. specific: They can be placed in a pacific field for [job] training (COB). <Nassau> ...
packing house
packing house [cf. OED packhouse a building for storage; cf. Pap, pacus store (Hoyer 21)] n. a shed for storage. <Black> ...
paddle
v. [OED to row lightly] to row with two oars, as oppsed to sculling with one. (Gen.)
—n. [OED, a sort of short oar used ...
pain-a-(belly)
/peyn-/ ; /piyn-/ (Eleu.) [cf. DJE pain-a-ears] n. an ache, especially a stomach ache: He eat one small little bit of that barracuda and he ...
pain-a-belly bush
[cf. PAIN-A-BELLY n. a plant, Aloe Vera, used to relieve intestinal discomfort. = ALOES, BELLY-ACHE PLANT,HEALING PLANT ...
painful
painful [OED idem, 1612 only] adj. (of persons) suffering pain: 1963 I was very painful for two days (Cottman 123). He was in an accident ...
pain-in-back
[from medicinal use] n, a shrub: 1920 Pain-in-back. . .Trema lamarckiana (Britton 104). 1977 Pain-in-back. . .Bunchosa glandulosa (Patterson 79). (Inagua, San Sal.) ...
pamolly
/pamóbli/ (Exuma, San Sal.); pamoley /pamówli/ (Exuma); panelly /panéli/ (Adelaide) [etym?] n. a swelling from a bump on the head; often in the phrase: pamolly ...
panama
[from its resemblance to the hat?] n. a kind of shell (sp?) found on the seashore: 1977 Some shells. . .like the panama and the ...
panny-cake
panny-cake n. 1. [US dial. idem DARE] a pancake: Nancy fry panny-cakes this morning for break-fast (Nassau). cf. GRIDDLE-CAKE (Gen.) 2. [Car.] a thick, deep-fried ...
pantry
[OED, a room in which provisions are kept n. 1. dining room. (Black)
2. kitchen. (Eleu., Andros) ...
panty
panty [W Car.; back formation from panties] n. women's underpants. (Gen.) ...
papa, pappy; poppa, poppy
[OED papa term of address for father; US dial. idem ADD] n. 1. a term of address to one's grandfather: 1966 (Otterbein 125). We say ...
papaw, pawpaw, papau, papue
/papóh/ [Car.; cf. OED papaw idem from Sp., Port. papaya from Carib; cf. Taino papaya, Arawak papáia (Taylor 1977:21)] n. a tree, Carica papaya, or ...
paper
[cf. Scots paper bank-notes CSD] n. money (street talk): 1974 (King 26). ...
papyeh
/pahpyéy/ [Haitian papye legal document HCEFD; from Fr. papiers papers] n. legal papers, especially a work permit (used with Haitians): You got papyeh? (Exuma). ...
parade
parade [Brit., in names of streets with rows of parch shops] n. a row of shops or small businesses: 1977 St. Anne Society--that's on the ...
parch
parch' /pahch/ [W Car.; from patch] v. to repair; to patch. (Gen.) ...
parch (2)
patch /pa(h)ch/ [Atlantic; cf. OED parch to dry, shrivel; US dial, to roast ADD] v. to toast or roast (especially grains): The peanuts are usually ...
parents
parents [OED a person who exercises the functions of a parent] n, parents or grandparents: We were brought up by my mother, grandmother and grandfather. ...
parma city
[from spermaceti by simplification of initial consonant cluster and influence from city] n. spermaceti, a fatty substance obtained from whales and used to waterproof sails. ...
paroquet
paroquet /páraket/ [OED variant of parakeet, a small member of the parrot order] n. 1. a bird, the black-faced finch (Phonipara bicolor): 1880 (Cory 91). ...
parrot wood
[DJE idem (sp?)] n. a tree, Buxus bahamensis, with mottled bark and yellow fruit: 1977 (Patterson 81). = CRISPY WOOD(Inagua) ...
partner
/páhdna/ [Atlantic; US dial. idem ADD; from partner, possibly influenced by Brit. dial. North paddy bricklayer's labourer EDD] n. close friend, companion (used between men). ...
partridge
[OED, DJE different sp.] n. a bird, the Key West quail dove (Geotrygon chrysia): 1960 (Bond 108). ...
pass
pass n. [W Car.; OED, a ticket authorizing free travel] passage; fare: They pay my pass (Nassau). (Black) ...
pass (2)
n. [cf. pass to evacuate (the bowels) W3] bowel movement: 1980 The baby's constipated —she ain' had a pass for two days (Carey 15). (Eleu.) ...
pass (3)
v. [W Car.; cf. Biblical it came to pass and Sp., Port. pasar idem] to happen. ...
passing jack
[from its seasonal passing through local waters in schools] n. a dark-colored jackfish, Caranx lugubris: 1905 (Shattuck 295). 1928 Fried Gogoleye [and] Passing Jack are ...
pass my gold ring
phr. a game usually played by girls: 1977 (Albury 103). ...
pass over
v. phr. to rub (an ointment, etc.) over part of the body: She pass the soap over her face (Nassau). ...
paulin
paulin /póhlin/ [Car.; OED, trade name for water-proofed canvas; nautical tarpaulin covered with tar vs. paulin covered with paint (Smyth)] n. a piece of waterproofed ...
pawpaw bird
[cf. PAPAW] n. a bird, Margorops fuscatus: 1880 (Cory 47). = BLACK THRASHER, JACK BIRD(Gen.) ...
payana
[etym?] n. an edible sea crab, probably Callinectes sp. cf. JOE SANKY (Adelaide) ...
peach
DAB, a charming girl; from color and tex-ture of skin] n. a beautiful girl of medium-dark complexion. (San Sal.) ...
pealt
[from peeled by devoicing of final conso-nant] v. past participle stripped of outer layer (of sugar cane): 1977 Sugar canes were also pealt, or stripped ...
peanut cake
[Trin.idem (Winer)] n. peanut brittle, a hard candy made of peanuts and melted sugar: She sell benny-cake, peanut cake, round-the-world—plenty things (Nassau). = GRANNY CAKE ...
peanut snail
[from appearance of shell] n. a land snail, Cerion sp.: 1978 (Campbell 91). ...
pear, peer
/pia/ n. [Car.; from similarity of shape to that of the northern pear] the avocado tree, Persea gratissima, or its fruit: 1976 Pear and bread ...
pear
/pia/ v.t. [OHS, to obtain money from both sides...the making of pairs, double-crossing; cf. also OED peer v.t. to equal in rank] to betray (a ...
pear-leaf tea
[cf. PEAR n.] n. a hot drink made from an infusion of the leaves of the avocado tree, drunk at breakfast by older Bahamians: 1976 ...
pearl edge
[W3 pearl Brit. to finish an edge with picot (small ornamental loops)] n. a style of plaiting STRAW', leaving one edge looped (Bannister display). (Andros, ...
peas(e)
n. 1. [Atlantic; OED, singular form was peas(e) until c. 1600, when new sing. pea arose (cf. Fr. pois, pease porridge, etc.); cf. Haitian pwa ...
peas(e) and grits
n. 1. a traditional dish, made of PIGEON PEAS and hominy GRITS cooked together: Most people does like the pease and rice, more'n pease and ...
peas(e) and rice
[W Car, rice and peas idem] n. 1. a traditional dish of PIGEON PEASand rice cooked together with tomato sauce and seasonings: 1918 Heavy pots ...
peas tree
cf. TREE plant] n. a pea or bean plant: My peas tree ain't do good this year (Andros). (Black) ...
peasy, peasie
[Gni. idem (Stewart p.c.); cf. PEAS a tight curl but cf. also Car. Sp. pasa pe/o de negro, de rizo pequeñio y apretado (Alvarez Na-zario ...
peel, peeled
[cf. W Car, peel to shave; see PEEL-HEAD ] adj. bald: 1918 An' he flog B'o' Boukee wi' dat (rod) until he was peeled (Parsons ...
peeled string
[cf. STRING] n. a style of plaiting STRAW ¹ (Wyannie Malone Museum). ...
peel-head
[Car.; cf. Sra, piri-ede (lit, peeled head) bald head (Echteld 163); the considerable seman-tic jump from peel, to strip something of its outer layer, points ...
pen-and-ink
[from the ink-like juice of its black berries.] n. a plant, Scaevola plumieri. = BLACK SOAP, INK BERRY (San Sal.) ...
pencil tree
[from shape of branches; OED differ-ent sp.] n. a tree, Euphorbia tirucalli, with an irritating sap: 1978 Pencil tree. . .cut section and apply milk-like ...
people
[W Car.; US Black idem (Parsons 1917a: 187); OED, human beings] adj. human: 1918 Gaul'in' wife. . .turn people befo' her husban' come (Parsons 39). ...
pepper
n. [cf. US pepper, condiment made from the plant Piper nigrum W3] chili pepper, of the genus Capsicum; US pepper is always referred to as ...
pepper berry
[OED no sp. given] n. a tree, Petitia domingensis, with red berries. = FOWL BERRY, BASTARD STOPPER (Adelaide) ...
pepper bush
[OED, W3 different sp.] n. a shrub, Croton bahamensis: 1920 (Britton 224). (Gen.) ...
pepper conch
n. 1. [from speckles] the pink conch, Strombus gigas. (Andros)
2. [from taste] a variety of conch, Strombus sp., which tastes peppery. (San Sal.) ...
pepper wasp
/pépa wahs/ [cf. paper wasp (Polistes sp.)] n. a small red wasp (sp.?), its sting is not as bad as that of other species. (Andros) ...
pepted
(etym?] adj. in a dilemma: I know you pepted (Nassau). cf. LOCK (Black) ...
percenter
[etym?] n. a former girlfriend. (Inagua) ...
perfer
[by metathesis] v. to prefer: Some students perfer to study in the library (COB). (Nassau) ...
peter
[etym. uncertain, but possibly an avoidance term for cooter turtle; see COOT] n. a fresh-water turtle, Chrysemys felis: 1978 Modern-day Cat Islanders. . are fond ...
Peter ain' better than Paul
[probably a Biblical reference to Christ's disciples] phr. You're no better than I am. (Nassau) ...
petty shop
[OED, only one quot. 1831] n. a very small general store: 1936 petty shop: small store carrying "mix erbs", fried fish, etc. (Dupuch 129). 1976 ...
piano
/payána/ [US dial. idem arch. ADD] n. piano (old pronunciation). (Inagua>) ...
piazza
/piyáza/ [Atlantic; OED, now rare; US dial. ADD] n. the roofed verandah of the older-style Bahamian house, sometimes enclosed with jalousies (now usually called a ...
pick
n. [US Black pick a comb used by Black people for natural and Afro hair styles (Claerbaut); cf. Brit. dial. pick hay-fork OED] a short ...
pick (2)
v. 1. [cf. OED pick (of a bird) to peck; (of an insect) to puncture obs. →6451 to bite; to peck: 1918 Mr. Fowl, if ...
pick (3)
v. 1. [Car.; Brit. dial. Mid idem EDD; US dial, to gather (eggs) ADD] to gather, collect: pick shells; cf. PICK UP¹); (Mayag., Inagua)
2. ...
pick-and-choose
[Atlantic; OED, v. phr. to select fastidiously)] adj. 1. finnicky; hard to please: When people is pick-and-choose, they a bit funny or choicy (Nassau). (Black) ...
pickaninny, pickin, pickny
[Atlantic; OED, W3 pickaninny Negro child, SA piccanin idem; from Port. pequenino very little (one), from pequeno little + -ino (diminutive suffix)] n. 1. baby ...
pick chance
v. phr. to select an opportune moment: 1950 The captain steadied my wife while she "picked chance" to step down into the dinghy (McCutcheon 320). ...
pickcheely
(Nassau); pickereely (Andros); pickery (San Sal.) [DJE petchary, Haitian pipirit HCEFD and Car. Sp, pitirre idem; from its call "pecheery", perhaps influenced by PICKER 2 ...
picker
n. 1. [cf. OED pick over select the best from a group] a scavenger; a person who rummages through refuse for useful articles. (Nassau)
2. [W ...
pick house
[etym. uncertain, but cf. OED picket post driven into ground and pack house a build-ing for storage] n. a shelter without walls having a roof ...
pickle
[cf. OED, brine for culinary purposes] n. brine left after salt crystals have been collected from salt ponds; 1909 In three weeks of dry weather ...
pickle
[from prickle by loss of /r/, perhaps influenced by PICK²] n. thorn. (Mayag.) ...
pick peter
[see PICKCHEELY] n. the grey kingbird, Tyrannus dominicensis: 1960 (Bond 150). 1977 There are many kinds of birds here. . .tobacco doves, pick-peters, woodpeckers (Albury ...
pick somebody's mouth
[Atlantic; a calque: cf. Twi tie nano (lit. pick mouth) elicit information (K. Aboagye p.c.)] v. phr. to get information by engaging someone in seemingly ...
pick up for somebody
phr. to take somebody's side in an argument. (Andros, Eleu.) ...
pick up (1)
v. phr. 1. [cf. OED pick idem] to gather (fruit, etc.): 1966 He pick up a few [nuts off a tree] (Crowley 128). cf. Pick3 ...
pick up (2)
[cf. Picx2 3] to remove meat from bones: 1918 He started pickin' dis chicken up (Parsons 149). (Black) ...
pick up your foot
[Car.; Gul. idem (Gonzales 1924: 13); DJE "cf. Twi ma wo náŋ so, lift your feet, i.e. quicken your steps., make haste (Christaller); perh. also ...
picky-head
[cf. Car, picky-picky head idem DJE] n. an uncomplimentary term for a woman with hair that is short and tightly curled: 1966 Picki-head: hair of ...
piddy
[cf. OED piddle to urinate; US idem urine] n. urine: I want it [the coffee] strong -- I don't want no cow piddy (Abaco). ...
piece (1)
[W Car.; cf. OED, a limited portion of land, enclosed; cf. US Black "piece of tobacker.. field" (Parsons 19I7a:186)] n. a field with a single ...
piece (2)
n. 1. [Car.; from piece as a quantifier with mass nouns, e.g. a piece of bread (furniture, advice, etc.), possibly converging with uses in other ...
piece material
[OED piece goods idem] n. cloth sold by the piece rather than by the yard. (Long) ...
piece of leg
[cf. DHS piece of tail, US piece of ass idem; cf. leg as euphemism for ass in KISS MY LEG] n. phr. sexual intercourse, especially ...
piece-piece
[cf. OED piece by piece; by reduplication of piece] adv. bit by bit; gradually: I find out about it piece-piece (Nassau). cf. ONE-ONE (Black) ...
piflicated
[cf. OED spiflicate to confound or over-come colloq. or humorous, and US dial. pifflicated drunk DARE] adj. very drunk, (White) ...
pig
[W Car.; OED idem; standard distinction not usually made in US] n. immature pig, as opposed to an adult hog: 1966 They had. . .a ...
pigeon berry
[OED Duranta plumieri in Bermuda; W3 different sp.] n. 1. a tree, Duranta repens, with round orange fruit: 1977 (Patterson 63). = BITTER-SWEET
2. a ...
pigeon gun
[OED, gun for pigeons] n. a rifle: 1936 wun car pass wid a bunch o' fellers. . .holdin' pidgin gun in wun han' an' revolver ...
pigeon peas
[Car.; from use as food for pigeons but cf. also Haitian pais pigeon (Faine 1974: 352)] n. the small, reddish bean (Cajanus cajan) used in ...
pigeon plum
[OED, W3 different sp. of Coccoloba] n. a tree (Coccoloba retusa or C. floridana) with small black fruit: 1731 Pigeon Plum. . .grows on rocks ...
pigeon shot
[for shooting pigeons] n. fine shot for a shot gun. (White) ...
pilcher
(Eleu., Mayag.); pincher (Black) [cf. DJE pincher idem; OED pilcher pilchard obs. → 1796] n. a small fish, Harengula sp., used for bait: Pincher is ...
pills
[from the pl.] n. a pill: 1966 He took a Doan 's Kidney Pills (Crowley 106). (Black) ...
pimp
v. [cf. Guy. pimpish observing slyly (Rickfor 1976: 12), Vir. pimpin' spying (Roy); Australian pimp n. sneak, informer W3; DAE pimp v. do mean action ...
pimp, pimper
n. [cf. PIMP v. 1] a person who passes on incriminating information; a police informer: 1981 A key spokesman for the FNDM in Grand Bahama ...
pine
[Car.; from Am. Sp. pina, anglicized in 1600's DJE] n. the pineapple plant, Ananas comosus, or its fruit: 1880 The pines ceased bearing (Ives 104). ...
pineapple
[from its resemblance to the skin of the fruit] n. a style of plaiting STRAW1. (Gen.) ...
pineapple land
[from its suitability for growing pineapples] n. See the quot.: 1905 Red land or "pine-apple land" consists of a red clay loam (Shattuck 163).= RED ...
pine-slip
[cf. PINE] n. the leafy crown of the pineapple, used for planting: 1895 B'Goat was eatin' the pine-slips (Edwards 81). (Gen.) ...
pine-yard
[from OED pine coniferous tree + yard enclosed land planted with trees] n. pine forest: 1910 Pine-yard, as the pine woods are locally called (Northrop ...
pink
[DJE, the butter bird or roseate stilt; OED, the chaffinch; from its cry] n. a bird (sp?): 1977 red-winged blackbirds, pinks, and a host of ...
pink conch
[from the bright pink lip of its shell] n. a variety of conch, Strombus sp.: 1977 Some shells, such as.. .pink conchs (Albury 26). (Black) ...
pinky
[cf. US Black Pinkie a very attractive light-skinned colored girl (Sebastian 1934:288) and pink boy white male (Folb); OED pinky tinged with pink] adj. (of ...
pin-mouth
[from the shape of its mouth] n. a fish (sp?) resembling the needlefish. (Mayag.) ...
pious
[OED, characterized by loyal affection; now rare or arch.] adj. (of animals) gentle: 1963 These cows wouldn't hurt nobody. They is very pious creatures (Coffman ...
pipe-horse
[cf. DAE pipe-fish a sea horse] n. a sea horse, Amphelikturus dendriticus: 1968 (Böhlke 181). (Exuma) ...
pipe-shank
[from use of its hollow stem to make pipes] n. a plant, Leonurus sibiricus: 1920 (Britton 377). (Black) ...
pissimire
[Brit. dial. East (Orton L30); US dial. North ADD; from smell when crushed] n. a biting ant (sp?). (Gen.) ...
piss-a-bed
(White); pissy bush (Cat); pissy-bed, pee-a-bed (Andros) [W Car. piss-a-bed (Cassia sp.) "from its diuretic properties" DJE; OED idem dandelion obs, except dial.] n. a ...
piss-cutter
[etym?] n. a person who speaks ill of a friend. (San Sal., Rum Cay) ...
pissing cloud
[cf. SHITTING CLOUD; by euphemism] n. whitish spots on the skin. (Mayag) ...
piss-off
[DHS, to depart] n. an insult: He's a piss-off (Eleu.). (Black) ...
piss-tail
adj. impudent: That piss-tail thing think he is man (Eleu.). (Black) ...
pissy
[cf. Brit, slang pissed drunk, US slang pissed (off) angry] adv. very (drunk or angry only?): 1971 I got pissy drunk (McCartney 44). De boy ...
Pistable
adj. Episcopal: We did blonks to de Pistable Church (Cat). ...
pitch
v. 1. [OED, to lurch (as of a ship)] (of peo-ple) to sway: 1966 Booky pitching and dancing (Crowley 88). (Black)
2. [Gul. idem (Parsons ...
pitch a stink
[cf. US Black pitch a fit or raise is stink idem (Walker 1956:254); also pitch a bitch idem (Gold)] v. phr. to object vehemently; to ...
pity: your ma mussy pity dog
pity: your ma mussy pity dog [from belief that a child will resemble what its mother pitied when pregnant] phr. an insult. cf. MARK (Black) ...
pity-ma-dick
(Black); piramidig [cf. DM pirarnadig idem "echoic for the bird's cry"] n. a bird, the nighthawk (Chordeiles minor): 1880 Little night-hawk„ .Pira-mi-dink (Cory 107). 1910 ...
place
[cf. racing place third] v. to occupy a particular position in a sequence: I am from a family of seven children, placing the fifth child ...
plague
v. 1. [Brit. colloq, OED; US dial. DARE) to annoy constantly: 1895 Dis snake use' to plague de tree (Edwards 70). 1936 Ma wuz plague ...
plait pole
/plat powl/ [W Car.; from plaiting or intertwining of ribbons) n. Maypole: 1976 In the centre of the parade ground, there was the pole to ...
plane boat
n. one of the ferry boats going from the cays to the airport on the main island, Abaco: 1977 plane boat: a ferry (Albury 157). ...
plant
[Trin. idem (Broadbridge 1980:11); by passivization] v. to be planted: Peas and beans does plant together (Cat). ...
plantation
[W Car.; OED, an assemblage of growing plants of any kind which have been planted] n, a small field for crops cleared in the scrubland: ...
planting stick
n. a long pointed stick used to make holes to plant seeds, etc.: 1966 (Otterbein 25). You take you little planting stick and you juck ...
plat, plait
/plat/ [Car.; Gul. idem (Davis 1914:245); from Brit, plait braid OED; US dial. South ADD) v. to braid, especially to braid or weave dried strips ...
plate fish
[from its shape] n. a flat fish (sp?) resembling the flounder. (Gen.) ...
plate rock
[OED, slate] n. flat rock with a thin soil covering: 1905 This soil occurs where the rock has weathered, leaving the surface in the condition ...
play
in the idioms:
play 'bout (Andros); play 'round (Eleu.) [OED play to divert oneself] phr. to stand about conversing on a street corner (usually of young ...
play-play
[Car.; cf. Sra, pré-pré in fun WST; SA play-play make-believe] adj. imaginary, pretend: I making doll-baby dress. This a play-play sewing machine (Nassau). (Black) ...
play the blocks
[cf. BLOCKS; Australian do the block to lounge on the promenade OEDS I) v. phr. to stand about conversing on a street corner (usually of ...
plenty
[Car.; OED colloq. intensifier: plenty large] adv. a great deal: 1936 I like it plenty (Dupuch 62). (Black) ...
plenty-plenty
[DJE idem; by reduplication of PLENTY] adv. a great deal
(emphatic). (Black) ...
plop
[cf. Cayman plop-corn pop-corn (Fuller 68); OED plop sound of
falling into water) v. to pop; to burst, making a noise. (Black) ...
plop-eye
adj. 1. [cf. OED pop-eye
bulging or prominent
eye + PLOP pop) having large eyes. (Black)
2. [cf. BIG-EYE] greedy. (Eleu.) ...
ploppers
[cf. PLOP, from
sound of bursting buds or flotation
chambers] n. 1. a plant,
Bryophyllum pinnatum. = LIFE LEAF, LEAF-OF-LIFE,
LIVE- FOREVER,
PORPUS (Black)
2. a seaweed, Sargassum sp. (White) ...
pluck
[cf. Haitian plimen to pluck, have intercourse HCEFD; cf. DAS pluck to have sexual intercourse
with; a thinly veiled rhyming euphemism for the taboo fuck] v. ...
plum berry
n. a tree, Byrsonima lucida, with small reddish, sour fruit : 1977 (Patterson 71). = GUANA PLUM, SWEET MARGARET (Black) ...
plump
[from plum by hypercorrection) n. plum: We have... hog plumps growing in the yard (COB) (Black) ...
plum rose
[from plum-like fruit, which taste of rosewater (Cassidy p.c.)] n. a shrub, Eugenia jambos: 1972 (Durrell 86). ROSE APPLE (Nassau) ...
pocaution
[from precaution, by loss of /r/] n. contraceptive: Let your daughter know that there are
pocotion in any pharmacy or hospital (COB). (Gen.) ...
pock, pork
/pohk/ [cf. OED puck to hit or strike obs. except dial.] v. 1. to hit with around object such as a ball or a
stone. (Black)
2. ...
poco-poco
[Car.; cf. Am. Sp." Cómo te va?" "Paco a
poco": "How's it going?" (i.e. "How arcyou?") "Little by
little" (i.e. "I'm making it—one day at a
time"); cf. ...
poinciana
[from De Poinci, 17th century governor of part of the Fr. West Indies W3] n. a large tree, Poinciana regia, with brilliant reddish orange flowers. ...
poison bush
[OED different sp.] n. a shrub, Grimmeodendron eglandulosum: 1920 (Britton 232).= YOUNG MANCHIONEEL (Black) ...
poison cherry
[DJE idem; from its small red fruit] n. a shrub, Rhacoma crossopetalum: 1920 (Britton 248). (Inagua) ...
poison ivory
[cf. OED poison ivy] n. a trailing plant (sp?) with an irritating sap. (Black) ...
poison toad
[see quot.] n. a fish: 1905 Scorpaena plumieri, S. grandicornis (called poison toad) because
of the painful wounds they inflict with their spines (Shattuck 317). cf. ...
poisonwood
[from its poisonous sap and fruit] n. a tree, Metopium toxiferum: 1731 (Catesby 40). 1895 pison-wood tree (Edwards 64). = GALL WOOD (Gen.) ...
poke
[OED, to thrust intrusively] n. a lower-class person who tries to ingratiate himself with people of higher social standing (derogatory). (Gen.) ...
police
[Car.; cf. Sp. policia idern ; dial.
in Brit. CSD, and US DAE] n. a policeman: 1966 He was a police (Crowley 97). (Gen.) ...
policeman
(San Sal.,
White); police bird (Eleu.) [from
its plumage, suggesting a policeman's uniform (Cassidy p.c.)] n. the male red-winged blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus: 1972 (Paterson 163). = BLACK
BIRD ...
polt, pault
/pohlt/ [cf. Brit. dial. East polt pelt DSS] v. to pelt with stones:
1971 Young boys would throw rocks or
"pault" them (McCartney 1). (Gen.) ...
pond
n. a salt pan, a pond into which sea water is run and left to evaporate to form salt: Old woman like dat go in ...
pond apple
[OED Anona laurifolia 1890→; from its marshy habitat and apple-like fruit] n. a tree,
Annona
aquatica: 1835
(Journal 47). = CORK WOOD, WILD CUSTARD APPLE
(GM) ...
pond bush
[DAE different sp.] n. a
shrub, Peteveria alliacea. = GARLIC
WEED, OBEAH BUSH, POOR-MAN STRENGTH, FOUR MAN STRENGTH, GUINEA-HEN WEED,
STRONG-MAN'S WEED (Black) ...
pond crab
n. a crab, Cardisoma guanhumi =WHITE CRAB, WHITEY 2 (Black) ...
pond grass
n. a rush-like plant (sp?): (Fernander 1980). (Long) ...
pond top
from its marshy
habitat + TOP] n. a palm,
Sabal palmetto, whose leaves
are used for thatch and STRAW WORK: 1920 (Britton 60). 1936 Pon' top: straw of ...
pond top hat
/póhn tohp hat/ [POND TOP + hat] n. a hat made of STRAW1: 1936 (I) fan muh troubled brow wid pon' top hat (Dupuch 58). ...
pone
[Car.; US dial. South pone corn-bread
ADD; from Algonquian (Amerindian) apan baked
W3; cf. also Car. Sp. pon id em (Alvarez
Nazario 1974: 278)]
n. a baked pudding: 1978 ...
ponga, pawnga
[etym?] n. the female genitals: 1966 (Crowley 24). ...
pony (2)
n. [etym?] dried nasal mucus. -= TONY (White) ...
poo
[euphemism for poop] n. 1. buttocks. (Eleu.)
2.
the rump, as of
a fowl. (Long)
3.
anus. (Nassau, San
Sal.)
4.
[cf. Atlantic pupú idem (Hancock 1969:60) and Haitian poupou idem HCEFD] faeces. ...
poomp
[cf. Belize pum idem (Dayley); cf. OED poop idem, dial. & vulgar] v. to break wind; to emit intestinal gas. (Gen.) ...
poop
[OED the aftermost part of a ship; the hinder part of a man or animal obs.→1706] n. the buttocks. (Inagua) ...
poop-poop
(Nassau, White); pop-pop (Eleu.) [cf. W Car. pok-pok idem; W3 put-put idem; from the sound of the engine] n. a slow passenger boat. ...
poor
/poh/ [OED, lean and feeble from ill feeding] adj. (of people) thin: He liking that poor girl live over by Rodney-dem (Nassau). (Black) ...
Poor Joe, Po' Joe, pojo
/pów jow/ [W Car.; Gul. idem from Vai po dzo heron (Turner 199) + folk etym?] n. the green heron, Butorides virescens: 1910 Ardea bahamensis. ...
poor-man blanket
[because it keeps him warm without cost] n. the sun (term used by sailors). (Inagua) ...
poor-man strength
[from its use as a tonic] n. a trailing plant, Peteveria alliacea. = POND BUSH, FOUR MAN STRENGTH, GARLIC WEED, GUINEA-HEN WEED, OBEAH BUSH, STRONG-MAN'S ...
poor mouth: cry (or talk) poor mouth
[cf. Krio kray adop (cry hard-up) idem KED, US dial. South talk poor mouth idem ADD; cf. colloq. Canadian cry poverty (Winer p.c.); cf. Gaelic ...
pop
v. [Car.; also US dial. South WEA, Black (Smiley 1919:371); OED, to burst with a pop] 1. ...
pop-eye John
[from its prominent eyes] n. a variety of squirrelfish, Holocentrus sp.= BIG-EYE JOHN, JACK BRUSH (Andros, Exuma) ...
poppers (1)
[from sound of berries bursting] n. a shrub, Physalis angulata, with yellow berries: 1920 (Britton 381). cf. PLOPPERS (Black) ...
poppers (1)
[from sound of berries bursting] n. a shrub, Physalis angulata, with yellow berries: 1920 (Britton 381). cf. PLOPPERS (Black) ...
poppers (2)
[cf. W3 pop-up a fly ball hit without much force and usually caught easily by an infielder (baseball)] n. a game which consists of tossing ...
poppy-show
[Car.; Brit. dial. 'puppet show' EDD] n. 1.a ridiculous exhibition: Beauty contests are only a poppy-show (COB). (Nassau)
2. a person who shows off, making ...
popular
[US well known and liked] adj. notorious: Taxis are popular for speeding (Nassau). (Black) ...
porgy, porgie
/póhgi/ [Car.; from Sp., Port. pargo sea bream DJE] n. a fish, Calamus sp.: 1731 porgy (Catesby 16). 1782 trumpet fish, porjes (Bruce 46). 1909 ...
porgie conch
[etym?] n. a variety of conch (Strombus sp.): 1928 The Screw conch. . also the King, Queen, Twist, Porgie, and Lamb (Curry 107). (Gen.) ...
pork
n. [cf. Belize pook pork, vagina (Dayley); DHS pork women as food for men's lust; US Black pig meat whore (Major)] 1. a young, sexually ...
pork-and-doughboy
[W Car, different sp. with edible fruit; cf. DOUGHBOY] n. 1 a tree, Acacia acuifera: 1920 (Britton 160). (Black)
2.a tall, round cactus (sp?). (White) ...
pork bush, poke bush
n. pokeweed, Phytolacca icosandra: 1920 (Britton 135). = DULFER'S HAM (Black) ...
pork loaf
[see quot.] n. cassava bread baked with strips of pork: 1934 Eleuthera boasts of a special Sunday morning breakfast...It is baked in the outside ovens ...
porky
[cf. pokey vagina in Guy. (Rickford 1971:8), Vir. (Seaman); from PORK + -y (diminutive)] n. the female genitals (child's word). (Exuma, Nassau) ...
porpus leaf
[from PLOPPERS by /l, r/ alternation, metathesis, and devoicing of final -s; possibly influenced by porpoise] n. a plant, Bryophyllum pinnaturn.= LIFE LEAF (Andros) ...
porpy, porper
(Eleu.); puppus (San Sal.) [from Old Fr. porpois lit, hog-fish; cf. Scots porpy idem CSD] n. the porpoise, a marine mammal: 1895 De firs' fish ...
portest
[cf. OED protest proclaim obs. →1644] v. to proclaim: 1966 They portest (proclaim) Jack horn to be the Marbel
golden teeth (Crowley 116).
(Eleu., San Sal.) ...
possum
[cf. pus-gut idem] n. a small variety of swell-fish, Canthigaster rostrata? (Adelaide) ...
posteriors
[OED, the hinder parts of the body; euphemism] n. the male genitals. (Eleu.) ...
pot: sit on the pot
v. phr. to wait until a visitor has left before serving food. (Eleu.) ...
pot-a-full
n.
potful: 1966 She dress a pot-a-full of fish (Crowley 106). (San Sal.) ...
potato
n. 1. [Car.] the sweet potato, as
opposed to the IRISH
POTATO. (Gen.)= BATATA
2. [from shape] the developing breasts
of a pubescent girl: She cuttin' potato (Inagua). She ...
potato bread
[from POTATO sweet potato + bread] n. a baked pudding made of grated sweet potato, spices, etc.: We had that to eat with the potato ...
potato wood
[ etym?] n. a tree, Ateramnus lucidus: 1977 (Patterson 27). Walking stick carved from potato-wood root (sign in Wyannie Malone Museum). = CRABWOOD 4 (Inagua, ...
potcake (1)
[from its caking
on the pot] n. burnt or
very crisp food adhering to the cooking
vessel, considered a delicacy: 1973 Scrape out the potcake (Missick 16). cf. ...
potcake (2)
[connection to POTCAKEI unclear] n. 1. any mongrel dog of no definable breed. (Gen.)
2. a short-haired,
light-brown dog of mixed breed which is very common ...
pot gravy
[cf. US pan gravy thickened sauce] n. the liquid left after meat has been cooked. (Black) ...
pot-hole
[cf. Brit, dial. idem, a pit in the ground OED; see quot. for folk etym.] n. a deep, cylindrical hole in rock, about a foot ...
pound-cake bush, pancake bush
[ etyrn?] n. a
plant, Parthenium hysterophorus: 1971 (Rabley 31). 1979 Pound-cake
bush is used as a wash for sores (Levanity
2). =WHITE HEAD 2,
WILD WORMWOOD (Black) ...
prance
[cf. Gut. idem, to rear up (Parsons 1923: 35); cf. OED, of a horse: to
spring and bound in high mettle; to rise by springing from ...
pra-pra
[Car.; from Twi práp'ra gather, sweep DJE] v. to throw (one's opponent) by cross-step
in wrestling: 1936 He grab dis feller by he foot an' pra-pra ...
pray for (a baby)
v. phr to christen (a baby): The baby die before it even pray for (Acklins). (Black) ...
prays, praise
[W Car.; cf. Gul, praise-meeting prayer meeting (Gonzales 1922:319); cf. OED pray prayer obs. → 1654] n. prayer(s): 1817 I do earnestly offer Up my ...
Pregnancy and Birth
Bahamians love children; it is considered a great misfortune to be BARRENT or a BOAR STAG. A man who fathers a child every year is ...
present
/prézant/ [W Car.; cf. Brit. dial. North
idem, 'to make presents' obs.→1617 EDD ] v. to give (a gift): He present her a gift (Nassau). He ...
president
[also Nigerian English: "Esusu. ..under a president" (Johnson 1921:119)] n. the person holding the ASUE: 1978 (Bethel
4). (Mayag., San Sal.) ...
press (1)
adj. [cf. OED, to cause a feeling of pressure,
distress obs. →1738]
bloated from overeating: He press (Eleu.).
--n. [cf. PRESS1 adj. and Scots press pressure CSD] intestinal ...
press (2)
[cf. Vir. press hair hair that has
been straightened with a hot comb (Roy); US Black idem (Folb); cf. Haitian pare repasser, defriser (cheveux) HCEFD] v. ...
press the block
[cf. PLAY THE BLOCKS idem) v. phr. to stand about on a street corner conversing (especially of young males in groups). (Nassau, Eleu.) ...
pretty
[W Car.; OED, handsome arch., Brit. dial. North, Scots idem EDD) adj. handsome (no connotation of being
delicate): She said: "I got me one pretty
boy [of ...
prickle
[W3, a small spine or thorn] n. 1. a patch of thorny plants: 1918 Don't put me in the prickle,
else I will die (Parsons 15).
(Gen.) ...
prickle grass
[W Car.] n. a coarse grass with burs: 1920 Prickle grass. . .Nazia alienna (Britton 14). You should wear tennis; got plenty prickle grass on ...
prickle pear
[Gul. idem (Writers' Program 1940: 100); OED idem→1836] n. the prickly pear cactus, Opuntia sp., with a flat, jointed
stem and pear-shaped fruit, often used for
food. ...
prickle pine
[MCC idemj n. the bastard cedar tree, Guazuma ulmifolia. (Eleu.) ...
prickly bush
n. a shrub, Anthacanthus
spinosus: 1920 (Britton 403). (White) ...
prickly tree
n. a tree, Terminalia spinosa: 1910 (Northrop 171). = BRIAR TREE (Inagua, White) ...
prim
[cf. DJE prims idem;
OED prim to show self affectedly demure obs.→I706] v. 1. (usually of girls) to show off; to walk with a sexually
provocative gait: ...
primit
/prímit/ (Nassau); plymouth /plímit/ (Andros) [from permit by metathesis and Il, r/ alternation] n. a fish, the permit (Trachinotus pompano). ...
princess
n. prince: 1918 She marry to de
princess (Parsons 36). (Mayag.) ...
prise
[from praise, perhaps influenced by prize] v. to admire, praise: 1918 Everybody come up an' prised de baby (Parsons 140). (Black) ...
produce
/pradyúws/ [OED formerly stressed prodúce, like
the verb] n. produce; vegetables: 1982 The wholesale produce market has enough
tomatoes (ZNS-TV).
(Nassau, Crooked) ...
professor of plants
[W Car, professor idem; OED professor one who makes a profession of any art or science] n. a person skilled in BUSH MEDICINE. (Black) ...
prog, progue (1)
/prohe [Car.; cf. OED, v.t. to beg
obs. → 1656; v.i. to search about, esp. for
food; Brit. dial. North, Mid idem EDD] v.t. to beg
(for something):
Where ...
prog, progue (2)
v.t. [DJE idem; OED, to prod, probe; Scots idem CSD] 1. to prod; to poke something
out of a place: He prog de fish out de ...
program
n. a CONCERT of hymns in a
church to raise funds: He had a program. . .down to Gospel Hall (Cat). (Black) ...
proper: the proper
[OED, excellent arch, or vulgar] n. the right
way of doing something; the real thing; the best (youth slang): Ruthnell hair does look the proper, na! ...
prosperous
[OED, thriving (financially only
after 1638)1 adj. 1. thriving (not
restricted to finance). (Black)
2. (of
people) fertile; having many children. (Black) ...
prostitute
[OED idem obs. →1747] vi. to become or be a prostitute
(non-reflexive, absolute): The lack of employment causes mothers to prostitute in order to make a ...
proud flesh
[OED overgrown flesh around a wound; US dial. idem DARE] n. a
painful growing of the
gums over the teeth. (Inagua, San Sal.) ...
prove
[Gul. idem (Parsons 1923:9); OED,
arch. except in technical uses] v. to test' 1966 "For
we to prove how if
this fish poison," he say, "let's cut this ...
Providence
[see quot] n. early name of the island of New Providence (Oldmixon 1741).
1880 Captain William Sayle... was
driven into the harbour of Nassau by stress of ...
provision ground
[W Car.; OED idem "in the West Indies"; cf. GROUND field] n. a field for crops: 1966 They brought him some okra puddings, sapodilly
out the ...
provision land
[DAE idem, good land for crops 18251 n. rich, black loam used for raising crops: 1905 The Bahama Black Loam, or "provision" land, as it ...
prune legs
[cf. RAISIN-LEG idem; from appearance of dark sores] n. a person with
many sores on his legs. (Andros) ...
pry (stick), prize-stick
[cf. OED pry dial. and US (shortened
from prize, prise. . .through confusing the final consonant with the -s of the third pers. sing.
pres....to raise or ...
publish: the publish
[cf. DAE publish to publish the banns of marriage] n. the public notification of marriage posted on a church door: 1966 (Otterbein 46). (Gen) ...
pudding fish
[cf. PUDDING-WIFE] n. a fish, Sparus
radiatus: 1788 (Schoepf 277). (San Sal) ...
pudding-wife
[cf. OED idem Platyglossus radiatus "also called pudding-fish" 1734→; cf. also Gul. pudi a wide, flat, scaleless saltwater fish having a
spotted tail and resembling the ...
puddle of children
[cf. OED puddle confused heap dial.] n. many children in one family. (Andros, Elm) ...
pug-gut
[cf. OED pot-gutted, possibly converging with pug short, squat and Kongo mpongo fatness (Turner 149)] n. a protruding belly: With his pug-gut look like he ...
pulka mazulka
[from polka + mazurka, two lively Polish dances] n. a fast dance no longer performed: 1978 (Bethel 173). (Nassau, San Sal.) ...
pull
[OED, to lower or depress in
health] v. (of illnesses) to cause to lose weight:
Sickness is pulling her down (White).
(Gen.)
—adj. drawn,
weak, gaunt (used in predicate position): ...
pull-and-haul-back
[from its prickles, which catch the passerby] n. a spiny tree (sp?). cf. PULL-BACK (White) ...
pull-back
[cf. PULL-AND-HAUL-BACK) n. a climbing woody vine, Pisonia aculeata: 1920 (Britton 132). = HAUL BACK (Inagua, White) ...
pullet
[OED, a young hen] n. (of birds) the female: 1895 de pullet dove (Edwards 100). (San Sal.) ...
pull it
[cf. colloq. pull it off carry out successfully] v. phr. to cope (with a situation): I don't like the hospital. And I pull it that
week. ...
pull to you
[cf. pull row in Vir. (Roy), Cayman (Kohlman 1969:26)] v.
phr. turn to port
(instruction to man
rowing boat): 1977 (Albury 66). cf. SHOW FROM YOU ...
pull train
[cf. US Black pull a train (on a woman) idem (Kochman 1972:163); DAS pull a train (of a girl) to have sexual intercourse with several ...
pump
[from earlier public water pumps on streets) n. a water faucet; a
tap: The pump [in the kitchen] leakening down to the
bottom part (Nassau). (Black) ...
pumpkin
/póngkin/ [Car.] n. a squash (Cucurbita sp.) With green rind and orange flesh. (Gen.) ...
pump-up boat
n. an inflatable rubber dinghy. (Inagua, Mayag) ...
punch
[W Car.; cf. Sp. ponche idem] n. a
beverage made from rum mixed with a raw egg: 1976 Punches required the use of eggs (Eneas 41). ...
punish
[Atlantic; probably
by passivization, but cf. Twi bere punish, suffer
(Aboagye p.c.)) v. to suffer: He punish to do that [i.e. it caused him pain]
(Nassau). (Black) ...
punk
[Gut. idem (Stewart 1974:41); cf. OED,
prostitute obs. →1785: US young gangster, hoodlum; a youth used as a homosexual partner... prison parlance W3] n. 1. a ...
punu-kunuku
/pùnu-kunúwku/ [cf. DJE bunununus, putu, tutu terms of endearment] n. meaning uncertain, probably a term of endearment: Go, my punu-kunuku (song from a folk tale). ...
pupfish
[cf. DJE puppy-fish] n. a fish, Cyprinodon laciniatus:
1968 (Böhlke 133). (Andros, Adelaide) ...
purchase
[OED, leverage] n. sense of balance: The baby will get her purchase (Nassau). ...
pure
[Car.; OED, nothing but] adj. nothing else but: They eat pure bread
[i.e. with no other food] (San Sal.) cf. LONE (Black) ...
purge
[OED, of a medicine: to empty (the stomach,
bowels)] v. (of a corpse)
to discharge from the mouth, nose, etc.: 1966 The marbel [dead one day] was ...
purgenut
[from laxative effect of fruit] n. a tree (sp?) with nuts resembling peanuts. (Andros) ...
purple
[OED, mixtures of red and blue] adj. (of skin color) very dark (not derogatory). cf. NAVY-BLUE BLACK (Black) ...
purple lily
[OED different sp.] n. the oyster
plant, Rhoeo discolor. = BOAT LILY (Andros, Adelaide) ...
pus leg
n. a swollen leg with sores (associated
with alcoholism). (Black) ...
pus-gut
n. 2. [DAS pus-gut a fat-bellied man; cf. US dial, South pussy-gutted having
a large abdomen WEA, pursley gut or pussle gut idem WSC] a distended ...
pussley
/pósli/ [W Car.; dial, form of purslane in Brit., US (DJE, OED)] n. an aromatic plant (sp?). (Gen.) ...
pussy-mouth
[cf. OED pussy cat; cf. MOUTH mouth and
chin] n. a receding chin. (Black) ...
put
[W Car.;
cf. Sp. poner idem] v. absolute: to place: 1966 I doesn't put a sing if it doesn't
require it (Crowley 138).
(Black)
◊ Bahamian
put requires no expression ...
put-back
[OED idem 1697 only] n. setback; handicap: Poverty is not a disgrace but it is a hell of a put-back (COB). (Nassau) ...
put-put
/put put/ [cf. W3 putt-putt idem] n. 1. a slow passenger boat. = POOP POOP (Inagua, Mayag.)
2. the engine of such a boat. (San Sal.) ...
putting in jail
[cf. SAIL ring] n. phr. a game played with marbles: putting in jail. . .Three players shoot
and try to hit each other's taw. If they ...
putting out the baby
n. phr. a ceremony in
which a newborn infant is presented to the family's relatives and neighbors; when it is nine days old, it is bathed ...
putty, pooty
/púti/ [Gul. idem (Turner 272); foppish pronunciation in 18th century
Brit. (Cassidy p.c.)] adj. pretty; 1918 Look at dis pooty gyirl (Parsons 13). 1936 putty soon ...
porg, pawg
/pohg/ [cf. PORGIE] n. a fish, Iridio bivittatus. = BLUE RAINBOW, GILLEMBO, SLIPPERY DICK (Nassau) ...