T

  • tab
    [cf. DAS tab a capsule containing LSD, from tablet (drug culture)] n. a drug: There are many kinds of drugs, but the most dangerous ones ...
  • tabby, tabby lime
    [cf. Gul. tabi haus  a house made of cement and oyster shells with which pieces of brick are frequently mixed; African cognates (Wolof tabax the ...
  • tabby work
    [cf. TABBY] n. rocks cemented together for walls, paths, etc. <White> ...
  • table-man
    [cf. DJE table used for donations at a funeral] n. a person who collects donations at a fund-raising church CONCERT. = BOX-MAN ...
  • taffia
    [cf. OED tafia a rum-like spirituous liquor obtained from the lower grades of molasses, refuse brown sugar etc. (origin uncertain: given in 1722 as a native ...
  • tago
    /téygo/ [etym. uncertain, but cf. DJE teg-a-reg a roung uncouth, trouble-making person; cf. OED tag-and-rag of the rabble obs. →1675] n. a stylish, street-wise young ...
  • taily
    /téyli/ [cf. DHS tail penis + -y forming diminutive] n. penis (child's word). <Nassau> ...
  • take
    /tek/ [Atlantic pronunciation from Bit. dial. North, West EDD; also US Black ADD] v. 1. to take: A ga tak' ya head fo' okra soup (Brown ...
  • take-through
    n. a style of plaiting STRAW (Wyannie Malone Museum display). ...
  • talk
    [cf. OED talk a tale, talk news obs.→1682] v. to tell (a story or joke): 1895 Talk old stories (Edwards 19). 1918 Talk dat joke ...
  • talking
    [W Car.] n. the cause of much talk. <Black> ...
  • tall
    [W Car.] adj. long; high: tall heels (Nassau). <Black> ...
  • tamaring
    ; tamareen /támariyn/ [from tambourine, possibly by hypercorrection suppressing /b/ by analogy of its intrusion in TAMBRAN tamarind] n. tambourine: 1918 B'o' Rabby gone ...
  • tambran
    ; tamlin [cf. Car. tambran "through normal loss of -d, effect of vowel harmony changing i to a, and articulative intrusion of b after m" DJE; but ...
  • tambran molasses
    [cf. TAMBRAN tamarind + MOLASSES a syrup made from boiling down fruit with sugar] n. a tart sauce made from boiling tamarind with sugar (on ...
  • tame
    [OED, to subjugate} v. to put a person under one's power by magic: If she gie him cuckoo soup, the mother-in-law can tame the boy ...
  • tamlin
    See TAMBRAN. ...
  • tampy
    [Trin. idem <Winer>; DJE idem "etym. unknown"] n. marijuana. <Nassau> ...
  • tank up
    [DAS, to drink one's fill of liquor] v. phr.  very drunk: Last night he was tank up at the party (Nassau). <Black> ...
  • tar
    See TAW. ...
  • tar baby, black tar baby
    [in reference to the folk tale] n. a person of very dark complexion (usually derog.). cf. SHINE, SAMBO ...
  • tar brush; lick of the (tar) brush
    [cf. 1811 DVT "blue skin...anyone having cross of the black breed, or, as it is termed, a lick of the tar brush"] phr. a trace ...
  • tardee
    [cf. W Car. tartiya flat, round bread, from Am. Sp. tortilla idem; the gloss in the quot. may be inaccurate] n., Obs? a kind of ...
  • tarpum
    /táhpam/ ; tarpoon /tahpúwn/ [cf. DJE tarpum "prob. from Miskito tapam"] n. the tarpon, a large fish (Megalops atlanticus): 1817 I went forward with ...
  • tarty
    ; tatty ; tarry [cf. Belize taatish tasting not quite right (Dayley); cf. OED tart sour and -y forming adj. (or possibly -EE), ...
  • task
    /tas/ [Pan-Creole; cf. Réunion Cr. Fr. tas idem (Chaudenson 1974:193); cf; DAE, an amount of work formerly demanded of a slave; a measurement of land ...
  • tassel plant
    n.  a plant, Alvaradoa amorphoides: 1889 (Gardner 371). = WILD MADEIRA <Eleu.> ...
  • taste
    : I'll slap the taste right out of your mouth phr. a threat of a vigorous blow to the mouth <Gen.> taste somebody's hand [cf. Trin. ...
  • taw, tar
    /tah/ [OED, W3 idem; US Black idem (Walker 1956:346); cf. 1811 DVT "taw a school boy's game, played with... marbles"] n. the marble used for ...
  • tea
    n. 1. [Car.; cf. LA Fr. dite kako (du the' cacao) hot cocoa DJE] any hot drink: 1976 Any hot drink was "tea" (Eneas 12). ...
  • tear-coat
    [from the damage done by its thorns] n. a shrub: 1977 Securinega acidoron (Patterson 19); Pithecellobium unguiscati or P. bahamense (ibid 109). cf. RAM"S HORN ...
  • tear-up
    [Car.; from torn up, with stem replacing past participle] adj. (of clothes) torn; ragged: 1895 Her husban' come wid a whole lot o' tear-up children (Edwards ...
  • tease-tease
    [Car.; from tease by reduplication to suggest repetition, an African feature as in Mandinka kée-kee keep on doing, from ke do (Rowlands 1969b:157)] v. to ...
  • tee-essie
    /tiyésiy/ [etym. uncertain, but cf. Kongo ntti tree (Carter p.c.)] n. a tree, Calocarpum mammosum, or its fruit. = MAMMEE SAPOTA cf. TI-ES <White> ...
  • teenage
    [W3, adj. only] n. adolescence: In my teenage I ever does go fishnin' in de dinghy boat (Crooked). <Gen.> ...
  • teeth
    /tiyt/ [Atlantic; cf. Scot teeth tooth CSD] n. sing. or pl. tooth, teeth: 1963 Gimme dot teet', Doctuh. Give it to me! (Cottman 108). 1966 a ...
  • teethache
    [Scots idem CSD, also US dial. South ADD] n. toothache: 1940 I got a teet-ache (Dupuch 6). ...
  • teethbrush
    [Belize idem (Dayley); cf. TEETH tooth] n. toothbrush. <Nassau> ...
  • teeths
    /tiyts/ [from TEETH tooth + -s forming pl.] n. teeth: 1936 He laffin' all over he teets (Dupuch 17). 1966 ivory teeths (Crowley 115). <Black> ...
  • teleberry
    [etym?] n. a plant (sp?) or its fruit: 1977 (Albury 25). ...
  • telephone call you
    [cf. Car. telephone want you] phr. You are wanted on the telephone. <Black> ...
  • television pole
    [cf. telephone pole] n. a television antenna. <Black> ...
  • tell
    v. 1. [Trin. idem (Winer p.c.); cf. Brit. dial. West tell to speak, say EDD] to say: He tell we should go there (Crooked). 2. ...
  • tell-bill-willy
    <Eleu., Exuma>; tell-bull-billy <White> [from its cry; cf. TELL-TALE] n. 1. a bird, the common stilt (Himantopus himantopus): 1972 (Patterson 66). = RED SHANK, SOLDIER ...
  • tell-tale
    <Berry>; tell-tell <Eleu.> [from its warning cry to other birds at the approach of hunters] n. 1. a bird, the common stilt (Himantopus himantopus): 1960 (Bond ...
  • temple
    [etym?] n. a variety of algae. cf. TOBY <Exuma> ...
  • temple flower
    or tree [etym?] n. a tree, Plumeria sp. with white, pink, or yellow flowers: 1956 (Higgs 29). ...
  • tender
    [OED, one who attends to (a machine or business)] n. a person who attends to the boat while another dives. = KEEPER ...
  • tender rebel
    See THUNDER REBEL ...
  • tennis
    [cf. US dial. tennises ADD] n. sing. or pl. a pair of tennis shoes; sneakers: I wear out a tennis every month (Ragged). ...
  • tenny
    [from tennis construed as pl.; cf. US dial. tennies pl. (Cassidy p.c.)] n. a tennis shoe. ...
  • ten, ten, the Bible ten!
    [cf. DJE cut ten in the sence of Roman numeral X: to make the sign of the cross (as a religious symbol to ward off ...
  • ten to two
    [from the upward position of the arms, likened to the hands of a clock] phr. apparently dead; half dead: HE look like ten to two ...
  • test (glasses) tested glasses
    [cf. W Car. tes glas prescription glass] n. prescription glass for spectacles: These glasses test (Eleu.). ...
  • thanky
    /tángkiy/ [Atlantic; also dial. in Brit. (DHS) and US South (ADD); cf. OED thankee vulgar colloq. for thank ye, thank you] intj. thank you: 1918 She ...
  • tha's, da's
    /das/ [Atlantic DJE, KED; cf. from Proto-Creole da or na parallel to Twi na idem (Holm 1980c:374), influenced by Eng. that's: US Black tha's contracts irregularly ...
  • tha's, da's (2)
     das/ [Car.; das that conj. and "Das would be de bes' place" DJE:197; from that pron., influenced by THA'S1] pron. that: 1918 Das is none ...
  • thatch
    /tach/ n. 1. [W Car.; from its use in thatching roofs] palm fronds. <Black> 2. [W Car.; from the fact that they produce THATCH] various species ...
  • thatchberry
    [cf. THATCH 2; from its berry-like fruit] n. a kind of palmetto, Coccothrinax sp.: Mama Gus kitchen have a thatchberry roof (Nassau).= BOAR TOP, TOP ...
  • thatch broom
    n. a broom made of palm fronds: When our tatch broom old, we does use it in de yard (Nassau). ...
  • thatch house
    [Car.; DJE; cf. Haitian kay pay (lit, house + straw, thatch) idem TDKF] n. a house with a roof made of palm fronds: 1918 A ...
  • thatch palmetto
    [cf. OED palmetto thatch 1866] n. a tree, Thrinax parviflora: 1731 The Thatch Palmetto… seldom aspires above twelve or fourteen feet. The leaves grow low, ...
  • thatch top palm
    [cf. THATCH 2, TOP] n. a palm tree, Inodes palmetto: 1905 (Shattuck 201). <Black> ...
  • thatch tree
    [DJE idem; cf. THATCH 2] n. a kind of palm tree (Inodes sp?): 1940 T’atch tree (Dupuch 71).<Black> ...
  • that side
    See THIS SIDE, THAT SIDE ...
  • that time
    /dat taym/ [Trin. Idem (Winer)] phr. during that time; at that moment: 1936 “How y’ doin’?” He holler back say, “Doin’ muh bes’, Joe, doin’ ...
  • the
    /da/ definite article [Trin. idem (Ottley 11); OED idem “now more often omitted”] used before names of illnesses: 1888 I’se had de feber (Powles 170). ...
  • them
    1 /dem/ pron. [Atlantic; Proto-Creole, a single form for subject, object, and possessive as in most West African languages] they, them, their: 1980 Dem had ...
  • them (2)
    /dem/ demonstrative adj. pl. [Atlantic; also Gen. dial. In Brit. (EDD), US (ADD)] those: Dem tings ain’ no good (Nassau). ...
  • them (3)
    /dem/ pluralizer 1. [Pan-Creole; cf. –dem, an dem DJE; cf. marking plural with pronoun meaning ‘they’ after the noun in Pap. Homber nan, Haitian nom ...
  • them there
    /dem de/ [Atlantic; also Brit., US dial., converging with African constructions with pluralizing ‘they’ before n. with postposed demonstratives, e.g. Yoruba áwon omodé náà ‘those ...
  • there
    /de/ v. [hypercorrection of DE1] to be (located): 1918 Wherever it there, I will find it (Parsons 96). ...
  • there
    n. [OED, in that place; cf. HERE this place] that place: She don’t like there (Exuma). Note the similar use of locative prep. Phr. as ...
  • there-so
    /dé sow/ [Car.; cf. de-so idem DJE, Atlantic ya-so here (Hancock 1969:64)] phr. there (emphatic): He had a house right there-so where you see the ...
  • they
    /de/ [by /r/ loss and earlier lack of case distinctions in pronouns] poss. adj. their: 1918 HE break dey laig (Parsons 45). 1966 It ain’t ...
  • theyself
    /déysef <Black>; déysel <Mayag., Inagua>/ [Car.; cf. Brit. dial. thersel, theyself (OED), US dial. theirself, Black deyse'f (ADD)] refl. pron. themselves: 1978 Dese young people...sweatin' deysef ...
  • thickes'
    /tíkes/ [probably from thicket, influenced by thickest] n. that part (of a field, etc) where the growth is most dense: 1918 He mus' hi' in ...
  • thick-lip
    /tik lip/ [DJE idem, cf. THIN-LIP] n. a variety of conch, Strombus sp. cf. BROAD-LIP CONCH ...
  • thief, teef
    /tiyf/ [Atlantic; cf. OED thieve to steal, by devoicing of final /v/ (cf. Cam. mufam move CCD) or influenced by thief n.] v. to steal: ...
  • thiefy
    /tíyfi/ [cf. DJE tiefinness thievery; OED thieving] adj. inclined to steal (child's word). <Black> ...
  • think
    /tingk/ [Scots idem CSD] n. thought, opinion: 1917 Dat don’t go wid my tinks [thoughts] (Defries 107). <Inagua, San Sal. > -v. in the phrases: think ...
  • thin-lip
    /tín lip/ [cf. THICK LIP] n. a variety of conch, Strombus sp.  <Black>. ...
  • this
    /dis/, that /dat/; these /diyz/, those /dowz/ [Car.; US Black (Holm 1978)] demonstrative adj. used with proper place names: 1940 dese Bahama I-luns (Dupuch 36). ...
  • this here
    /dis yá/ [W Car.; also dial. in Brit. (EDD), US (ADD)] demonstrative adj., pron. this (one): Now this here something different (Nassau). cf. THEM THERE ...
  • this quality people
    phr. such people (usually negative). ...
  • this side, that side
    /dís sayd/, that side /dat sayd/ [Pan-Creole; cf. Haitian cotéci ici (cf. Fr. côté  side) (Faine 1974); cf. Yoruba égbé ibi (lit. side this) here, ...
  • thistle
    /tísal, tísli/ [OED different sop.] n. a plant, the Mexican poppy (Argemone mexicana), with bright yellow flowers; used medicinally: 1978 (Higgs 10). = DONKEY THISTLE ...
  • this time
    [W Car.] phr. now; nowadays. ...
  • thorny apple
    [cf. W3 thorn apple idem] n. a plant, Datura stramonium: 1835 (Journal 45). = WASHINGTON BUSH ...
  • those
    See AND THOSE ...
  • thought
    /toht <Black>; thoht <White>/ [cf. W. Car. taat idem; cf. OED thwart idem "var. of earlier thought...which is a var. of a earlier dial. thoft"] ...
  • thoughten, thoughtin'
    /tóhtin/ [cf. OED thoughten thinking (obs. rare; irregular past participle of think: 1608 "For me be you thoughten that I came with no ill intent"); ...
  • thrash
    See TRASH ...
  • thrasher
    /trásha/ <Black>; thrusher /thrósha/ <White> [cf. OED thrasher perh, a survival of thrusher, thresher an English dialect name of the thrush (Turdus musicus)] n. a ...
  • threaden
    /trédan/ [OED, made of thread arch, or dial.] v. to thread: 1977 She...look for some place to t'readen der t'ing an' hang it on a ...
  • three days
    [from the arrangement by which slaves worked three days a week for their masters then three days a week for their masters then three days ...
  • three-finger
    [from its leaflets; cf. DJE five-finger the climbing vine Syngonium auritum, so called because the leaves develop 3, 5, or 7 (but usually 5) subdivisions ...
  • three-leaf
    [from its leaflet; OED different sp.] n. a tree: 1977 Allophyllus cobbe or Picodendron bacatum (Patterson 99). cf. BITTERWOOD 2. <Gen.>  ...
  • threepence lizard
    /trópans lízard/ [from the folk belief that it has a 3 d. coin in its head; cf. Prov. peni lizaad small lizard (Washabaugh 1974:163) and ...
  • three-quarter pitch trousers
    [from their covering three-quarters of the leg] n. trousers with cuffs falling between the ankles and the knees: 1936 (Dupuch 130). ...
  • turn-head
    [a calque?] n. (of women) turning the head and upper body away from a person, either abruptly to indicate disgust or slowly to be coy. ...
  • truns and truns
    [from colloq. tons and tons idem] n. phr. a great many: Truns and truns of 'em went (Long). <Black> ...
  • three-stones
    [cf. Krio tri-jayaston 'three fire stone' fireplace, cooking place, eps. of a humble person. Traditionally, in cooking, chunks of wood are placed in the spaces ...
  • thrive
    /trayv/ [cf. DJE strive thrive; by hypercorrection of trive,from strive by simplification of initial consonant cluster] v. to strive; He would thrive to make it ...
  • through
    /truw/ [OED, from end to end] prep. 1. on (a street): They run a small hotel through Fowler Street (COB). He live through the corner ...
  • through and through
    [OED prep. →1745] prep. throughout: 1954 Send the soldiers through and through the land, see if they could come cross this man (Crowley 221). <Black> ...
  • through the bush, in the bush
    [cf. THROUGH in + BUSH forest, alluding to the rhythm] phr. a type of MERENGUE dance music with an Afro-Latin beat. <Black> ...
  • throw
    /trow/ v. 1. [OED, to shoot, as a missile engine] to shoot (an arrow): 1966 Jack had about three arrow...he throw the first one (Crowley ...
  • thunder-ball, thunderstone
    [cf. Car. (DJE), OED poet, thunderbolt; cf. also OED thunderbolt a supposed bolt...believed to be the destructive agent in a lightning-flashing...locally applied to various stones, ...
  • thunder-rebel
    /tónda rébal/ <Black>; tender-rebel <Mayag.> [etym. uncertain but possibly a combination of thunder + able or terrible (in positive sense; cf. BAD)] adj. excellent, outstanding: ...
  • thunder-snake
    /tónda sneyk/ [Gul. idem (Gonzales 1922:336); OED, DAE different sp.] n. a snake, Typhlops biminiensis. <Andros, Nassau> ...
  • tick for tack
     [from tit for tat] phr. like for like: 1925 Tik for tack, butter for fat, you kill my dog, I'll kill your cat (Finlay 294). ...
  • tickle
    [OED, to catch trout with the hands] v. to prod fish or lobster out of a coral reef with a staff: 1977 The fish was ...
  • tickler
     [cf. TICKLE + -er agent suffix] n. a long staff with a wire probe used to prod fish or lobster out of hiding: 1977 The ...
  • tickning
     [cf, OED ticking material for making bedticks (pillow or mattress covers), taken as a stem + -ing; cf. FISHNING ] n. ticking, a coarse cotton ...
  • tide low
     [cf. OED in low water impoverished; cf. DRY 4] phr. There is not enough money right, now. ...
  • tider wave
    /táyda weyv/ [from reanalysis of vocalic /-I/ in tidal as -er agent suffix] n. tidal wave: We had a tider stave and was six-seven person ...
  • ti-es
    /táy es/ [etym. uncertain, but cf. TEE-ESSIE the MAMMEE SAPOTA tree or its fruit (Calocarpurn rnamosum)] n. a plant, Lucuma nervosa, or its small, round ...
  • tie somebody loose
    [also US dial. Mid ADD, Bermuda (Parsons 1925:264)] phr. to untie a person: I had to shout tell him tie the boy loose (Nassau). ...
  • tie-tongue
    adj. [Car.; cf. OED tongue-tied and US dial. South tie-tongued ADD] having defective speech: He tie-tongue bad, na. You can't even tell what he saying ...
  • tie-tongue
    n. [cf. TIE (UP), from its tart fruit] a tree, Coccolobis diversifolia: 1920 (Britton 118). cf. PIGEON PLUM <Exuma, Inagua> ...
  • tie (up)
    [DJE pursed, tight-drawn; Trin. idem (Winer); cf. Gul. "Tie up 'e mout'...held his... speech" (Gonzales 1922:333); cf. TIE-TONGUE adj., n.] v. (of tart, astringent fruit) ...
  • tie-y
    /tayiy/ [cf. TIE UP, TARTY] adj. 1. (of fruit) tart, astringent; causing the mouth to pucker: Sea grapes too tie-y. They tie up your mout' ...
  • tiger grouper
    [from its stripes] n. a fish, Mycteropems tigris: 1968 (Böhlke 285). = SPECKLE-EYE (HIND) <Inagua, Andros> ...
  • tight
    adj. [from tight curls] (of hair) nappy. (Black) -n. [cf. US Black tight intimate, from an initially sexual use (Gold)] (among young males) a good ...
  • tight bowels
    [by opposition to OED loose of the bowels: relaxed] n. constipation. ...
  • tight up
    [cf. OED tight drunk, tipsy slang] phr. drunk: He tight right up (Exuma). ...
  • till, until
    [also Gul. (Parsons 1923:12), US Black (Parsons 1917b:.224); OED idem obs.→1738] conj. so. ..that: He so biggerty till he picking on everybody (Nassau). Things was ...
  • timber
    [W Car.; OED timbers the frames of a ship's hull nautical] n. a board forming part of the lengthwise frame of a small boat, used ...
  • time as
    [DHS, by the time that (colloq.; mostly Cockney); also US dial. South ADD] conj. as soon as: 1977 (Jones 15). Time as I come back ...
  • time is quick on me
    phr. time passes quickly for me. ...
  • time table
    [also US Black (Loman 1967:88); cf. Brit. six times table numbers from 1 to 12 multiplied by 6 (Pye p.c.)] n. multiplication table. <Gen.> ...
  • timey
    [from time + -y adj. suffix; cf. pricey] adj. time-consuming: That job is even more timey (Nassau). ...
  • timmer
    <San Sal.>; timmish <Andros> [cf. OED timorous idem; Brit. dial. North timmer to be frightened EDD ] adj. timid: 1918 Some of them were timmer ...
  • tin
    [from earlier tin plating] count n. a sheet of corrugated steel used for roofing: the tins on the roof (Nassau). = ZINC ...
  • tinchy
    [cf. Jam. tichi tiny creatures; cf. Ewe títi tiny DJE; cf. also US dial, teensy, tintsy idem ADD] adj. small, insignificant. SQUINCHY, WINGEY <San Sal.> ...
  • ting-a-ling
    [cf. DING-A-LING idem] n. penis (child's word). ...
  • tin-tub bass
    n. a musical instrument; see the quot.: 1978 The tin tub bass consists of a wooden stick, often a broomstick, about four feet in length, ...
  • tip
    v. 1. [US Black idem (Parsons 1917a:187); OED idem ] to walk on tip-toes. <Black>  2. [OED, to render unsteady] to limp. <San. Sal.> ...
  • tippy
    n. [cf. OED tip to strike lightly] a small marble. ...
  • Tippy
    n. [cf. TIP 2] a nickname for a person who limps. <Mayag.> ...
  • tippy
    adv. [cf. TIP 2 and Brit. dial. South tippy easily upset (e.g. a cart) EDD] unsteadily: walk tippy [lamely or drunkenly]. (Black) tired [US Black ...
  • tissick
    /tísik/ ; tizzick /tízik/, [Bajan (Collymore); cf. OED phthisic /tízik/ asthma obs.→1741] n. asthma: 1978 Phthisic (pronounced tissic). ..laboured wheezing ( Dupuch 5). ...
  • tissick bag
    [cf. TISSICK 1 n. a mythical sack in the lungs which causes asthma; supposedly it can be coughed up, which will relieve the symptoms. cf. ROOT, ...
  • tissly
    See THISTLE ...
  • title
    [Car.; also US Black WSC; cf. LA Fr. tit noun de famine (Germain); cf. OED title a descriptive or distinctive appellation and Holm 1978:112] n. ...
  • titta, titty
     [Atlantic; cf. Brit. dial. North, Scots titty young girl, sister and Vai titi name given to a small girl whose name is unknown (Hancock 1971:548), ...
  • to
     [W Car.; cf. Gen. dial. to at EDD, ADD; Scots to at, on, towards CSD] prep. 1. at: 1895 'E sat to de table (Edwards ...
  • toast
    See THROW A TOAST. ...
  • tobac
    [OED idem obs.→19th century] n. tobacco: 1966 Monkey chew tobac (Crowley 81). <Andros, Inagua> ...
  • tobacco dove
    /tabákadóv <Gen.>; bákadó <Eleu., Mayag.>/ [cf. US Black 'backer tobacco (Parsons 1917a:178); OED idem (Cent. Dict. 1889)] n. a small ground dove, Columbina passerina: 1782 ...
  • tobacco-pipe fish
    n., Obs, a fish: 1731 Petimbuaba brasil. . .The Tobaccopipe Fish (Catesby 17). ...
  • toby
    [etym?] n. a kind of algae, Spirogyra sp. cf. TEMPLE <Crooked, White> ...
  • toddy
    [OED, a beverage made from the fermented sap of various palms; also whisky etc. with hot water and sugar] n. a beverage; see the quot.: ...
  • toe a line
    [cf. Krio tolayn idem; DHS, to form a line naval] phr. 1. to stand in line; to form a queue.  2. to stand with one's ...
  • togather
    [OED idem ob.→17th century; also US dial, ADD] adv. together: He had everything. . . jumbled to gather (COB). <Gen> ...
  • together at
    phr. together with: 1966 John. . .crawl in the damn back [of the bed] together at Mary (Crowley 109). <Inagua, Grand Bah.> ...
  • toilet
     [etym. uncertain, but cf. BACK HOUSE out-door toilet] n. large buttocks, especially of women. ...
  • toilet lizard
    [from its being found in outside toilets] n. a small lizard, Anolis sp. = HOUSE LIZARD <Mayag.> ...
  • Tom Fool
    [W Car.; from Tom Fool a foolish person, but cf. also Fante ɔ-tám a simple, silly fellow DJE; from its disregard for safety] n. 1. ...
  • Tom James Bird, Tom Jay
    [etym?] n. a bird, Spindalis zena: 1910 (Northrop 55). = ROBIN REDBREAST <Grand Bah.> ...
  • tommy
    [cf. US Black Mr. Tom idem (Dillard 1977:33); DHS tommy idem] n. penis (child's word). ...
  • tomott
    /tamát/ [cf. Haitian tômate tomato (Fame 1974)] n. a variety of small tomato, about one inch in diameter. ...
  • tom-tom
    [OED, a native East Indian drum; extended also to the drums of barbarous peoples generally] n. a GOOMBAY drum (old term). <Inagua> ...
  • ton-a-mun
    [etym?] n. a mixed dish: 1966 He putting all them in one pot, Christ, like he make a ton-a-mun of it (Crowley 50). ...
  • tone
    [from tune /tuwn,/, influenced by tone] n. tune; song: 1918 Dese two little chillun singin' 'bout B'o'Elephin now. De head man tell dem, "Sing dat ...
  • tongue of the ocean
     [cf. OCEAN] n. a deep-sea channel between Great Bahama Bank and the Exuma Cays. ...
  • tonky
    [cf. DAS tonk brothel] n. genitals (male or female): 1980 (Carey). ...
  • tony
    [etym?] n. dried nasal mucus. = PONY ...
  • too
    adv. 1. [Car.; cf. US colloq. "You don't!" "I do too!"] an intensifier: You's boozy last night, too! [not 'also'] (Eleu.). 2. [Car.] too much ...
  • too bad
    [cf. TOO 4 + BAD very] phr. (after adj., v.) very (much). <Gen.> ...
  • tools
    a piece of tools ; a piece of tool (White) [cf. W Car, tools tool] n. a tool. ...
  • too much
    [Atlantic (Hancock 1969:66); cf. TOO 4; cf. also form and meaning of Port. Cr. dimaás very much vs. Port. demais too much (Meintel 1975:239)] phr. ...
  • toothache tree
    [cf. Gul. teethache tree prickly ash (Writers' Program 1940:62); OED different sp.; from the use of an infusion made from its bark to cure toothaches] ...
  • tooths
    /tuwts/ [by "correction" of TEETH] n. sing. or pl. tooth: 1966 A ivory tooths (Crowley 115). <Black> ...
  • top
    [cf. Cayman tops thatch palm leaves (Kohlman 1969:26); from the use in plaiting of their folded fronds growing from the top] n. 1. (also top ...
  • top berry
    [cf. TOP 1; from its berry-like fruit] n. a kind of palmetto, Coccothrinax sp. = BOAR TOP, THATCHBERRY <Black> ...
  • Topography
    The most enchantingly beautiful aspect of the Bahamas is the sea, which is never very far away. Standing on the BAY, one can look out ...
  • top string
    [cf. TOP 2 STRING] n. a portion stripped from the leaf of the palmetto for use as a cord or in STRAW WORK: 1940 (Dupuch ...
  • top tree
    [cf. TOP 1] n. a kind of palm tree: 1940 The palmetto palm (sometimes called the "top tree") (Dupuch 5). <Gen.> ...
  • torch
    n. 1. also torch light [W Car.] a lamp made from a bottle filled with kerosene, with a rag wick. = BOTTLE LAMP, FLAMPER ...
  • toreckly
    /tarékli/ [Bajan (Collymore); also Brit. dial. North, West EDD, US dial. South (ADD), Black (ESEA); from directly] adv. in a short time; presently: 1918 Torectly ...
  • tosevening
    /tasíyvnin/; tosmorning /tasmóhnin/ [probably from a blending of this /dis/ and to-as in tomorrow, tonight, Brit. dial. to-year this year EDD] adv. this evening, this ...
  • tote
    [Atlantic; cf. Kongo tota to pick up, kimbundu tuta to carry (Turner 1949:203) but also Anglo-Saxon totian to lift (Hancock 1969: 68); also US dial. ...
  • tote news
    [cf. TOTE 1 and NEWS] phr. to spread gossip. cf. TAKE NEWS <Eleu., Mayag.> ...
  • tother
    /tóda/ [cf. tara idem in Krio (KED), Belize (Dayley), Gul. (Gonzales 1922:331); cf. US Black the tother creeters (Backus 1898:285); cf. OED tother from that ...
  • tourist tree
    n. 1. [from its red, peeling bark, likened to the sunburnt skin of a tourist] the gum-elemi tree, Bursera semiruba: (Hannau 36). = (BOAR) GUM-ELEMI ...
  • trap
    [etym. uncertain, but cf . DHS trap go-between employed by a pickpocket and a whore working together] n. a boy paid to carry messages between ...
  • trash (1)
     n. [Car.; OED, unusable part of sugar cane after juice has been expressed] the part of a plant left over after the useful part has ...
  • trash (2)
    n. [cf. US dial. South thrash an eruption of the mouth WEA; from OED thrush idem] n. thrush, a mouth infection: 1963 "De trash" was ...
  • trash
    v. 1. [DJE; cf. Gul. t'rash thresh (Gonzales 1922.334); cf. OED trash to free from refuse (quota. from Car., Australia) and thrash, thresh to separate, ...
  • tow
    [OED, the act of pulling] n. a lift by vehicle, especially a ride on the handle-bar, cross-bar, or back of a bicycle: 1940 She say, ...
  • town
    [OED, a (small) group or cluster of dwellings or buildings, now dialect; Brit. dial. North town the people of a farm EDD] n. the section ...
  • township
    [OED, in US and Canada, a division of a county for administrative purposes) n. the commercial area of a town. ...
  • track
    [OED, to tow (a vessel), esp. from the, bank or tow-path] v. to pull a boat along from the shore: 1963 The Grace was "tracked": ...
  • tracking
    [cf. OED track a series of marks left by the passage of anything] n. a trace: 1928 My moder had sometin', every way it go, ...
  • track-road
    [cf. Brit. dial. West trackway a narrow path; a road across a moor EDD ] n. a narrow, unpaved road: 1976 accessible by track roads ...
  • trans
    [from transportation] n. a means of transportation; a ride (in a vehicle): Can't go—no trans (Nassau). <Gen.> ...
  • Transportation
    The sea both separates and connects the various islands of the Bahamas. Individuals travel from one island to another in their own sail boats or ...
  • trash house
    [cf. DJE trash hat hat made of palm fronds; cf. TRASH 1] n. a house thatched with palm fronds: 1966 They live in..."trash"[thatch] ] houses ...
  • travel; take a travel
    [cf. Gut. "goin.' on a travel" (Parsons 1923:92); US Black travel walk (Hibbard 1926:498); cf. OED a travel a journey, now dial.] phr. to travel; ...
  • traveling: he traveling
    [cf. Gul. "In my night trabbelin [dreaming] I see all kind of debbil an' boo-hag an' boo-daddy" (Writers' Program 1940: 94); cf. OED travel travail, ...
  • treatment
    [OED, entertainment, feasting obs. except dial.] n. good treatment; kindness: They kill you with treatment (Nassau). <Gen.> ...
  • treat somebody up
    [cf. OED treat to deal kindly with obs.→1596] v. to treat somebody well. <Black> ...
  • tree
    [Car.; OED, includes some perennial plants of great height, e.g. banana] n. a tall plant, such as the corn or the bean: 1788 Chicken peas, ...
  • tree-root
    n. the foot of a tree: 1918 Bur Dog [went] to the tree-root, say "Bur Cat!" (Parsons 124). <Black> ...
  • tribbet
     [cf. OED trivet a stand for a pot placed over a fire; orig. and properly with three feet, now often one or two secured to ...
  • trick
    [W Car., to use magic; cf. US Black "The conjure doctor...is to trick the victim...also called layin' the trick" (Dillard 1977:119)] n. magic used to ...
  • trifle
    [OED, to jest in order to cheat, mock or amuse obs.→1602; cf. Brit. dial. Mid trifling troublesome EDD; US dial. South trifling mean, worthless WEA] ...
  • trigger
    [from chigger by hypercorrection; cf. Belize chrip trip (Dayley)] n., Obs. chigger: 1782 Trigers. . no larger than a mite. . are very troublesome to ...
  • trimps
    See STRIMPS. ...
  • trinkets
    [W Car.; cf. Krio trinket bɔks jewelry box KED; cf. OED trinket idem and W3 a small ornament, a thing of little value] n. sing, ...
  • trinch
    [cf. OED trinch, trench an embankment obs.→1726: military to confine by means of a trench (rare, obs?)] v.t. to block up: You take tings trinch ...
  • trip down
    [cf. trip up] v. phr. (in wrestling) to trip someone and throw him to the ground: My brother friend trip him down yesterday and he ...
  • trone
    [ Scots idem CSD] n. a truant: 1971 truancy ("playing the trone") (McCartney 98). <Black> ...
  • tropic
    /trówpik/ [cf. OED tropic bird idem] n. the white-tailed tropic bird, Phaethon lepturus: 1731 The Tropick Bird (Catesby II 114). 1972 Locally they are known ...
  • trouble
    adj. [W Car.; "a trouble time" DM] difficult.  -n. have trouble on your head [Car.] - phr. to have serious problems: Gal, look like you ...
  • truck
    [cf. OED tuck to feed heartily or greedily, also OED truck odds and ends; things of little value] v. 1. to snack, especially on food ...
  • truck out
    [cf. OED truck to trade, barter] v. phr. to spend lavishly. <Adelaide, Mayag.> ...
  • true: too true to be a lie
    phr. so typical that it must be true. <Nassau> ...
  • true-true
     [Car.; cf. Sra. troe-troe indeed WST; also Gul. (Gonzales 1924:217); by reduplication of true] adj. genuine: 1969 It ain't a true-true dinghy (Dupuch II). 1979 ...
  • trumpet flower
    [from its shape] n. the yellow elder, Stenolobium stans: 1731 (Catesby 65). 1920 Trumpet flower. . .Tecoma stans (Britton 397). 1972 The trumpet flower (Stenolobium ...
  • truppence hazard
    See THREEPENCE LIZARD. ...
  • trust
    [Atlantic; cf. OED, to supply (goods) to a person on credit obs.→1775; Scots, to buy on credit CSD] v. 1. to provide goods on credit: ...
  • trust no mistake
    [cf. Car, trust take a chance DJE; cf. Gul. "Trust no mistakes; when a bush shakes, tear out" (Work 1919:442); also US Black (Fauset 1927:227); ...
  • truth
    [W Car.; from predicate n., reanalyzed as adj.] adj. true: 1966 Oh, John, is that truth? (Crowley 108). <Inagua, Mayag.> ...
  • trying to make it
      [cf. DAS make it to succeed] phr. all right (in response to "How are you?"): 1977 (Albury 157). <Gen.> ...
  • tuffy
    [cf. OED toffee, toffy a sweetmeat made from sugar or treacle, butter, and flour boiled together (of uncertain origin; apparently originally dialectal and sometimes spelt ...
  • tulip
    [OED different sp.] n. a woody plant, Catharanthus roseus, with white or pink flowers: 1920 (Britton 336). = OLD MAID, SWEET WILLIAM ...
  • tumble-turds
    [DAE idem 1737→, OED 1754→, DJE 1756→] n. Obs. the dung beetle, Scarabeus carnifex: 1731 (Catesby II 111). ...
  • tune-tune
    [by reduplication of tune] n. the concertina: 1918 He forgot an' lef' his tune-tune [concertina] (Parsons 109). <San Sal., Mayag.> ...
  • turbot
    [DJE, not northern sp] n. the triggerfish, of the Balistidae family. cf. NIGGERFISH 2 <Black> ...
  • turbot-skin
    n. the skin of the TURBOT, used for scouring: 1909 Turbot skin, when dried, became quite hard, and was much in demand for scouring the ...
  • Turk's Island
    [cf. W3 turk's head, turk's cap a globular West Indian cactus with a cap of whitish hairs resembling a fez; see 1869 quot. ] n. ...
  • turn
    v. 1. [Car.; OED idem obs.→1732; Brit. dial. North, Scots idem EDD but cf. also Port. Cr. bila to become, from Port. virar to turn, ...
  • turning-out
    [cf. Gul. “White church dress en shoe fuh duh ‘Tuhnin-out’” (Writers' Program 1940: 99); cf. TURN OUT 1 ] n. a special Sunday church service ...
  • turn off
    [OED, to divert (lit, and fig.)] n. a change in routine: 1977 For a turn off, or change, next morning, it was potato and fish ...
  • turn out (1)
    [cf. Gul. "Lawdge...tuhn out fuh dub annual sermont" (Writers' Program 1940:99); OED, (of persons) to assemble] v. phr. to attend a lodge celebration: 1976 On ...
  • turn out (2)
    [from the outward turning of extra scar tissue or "proud flesh" (Cassidy p.c.)] v. phr. (of a wound) to become infected. ...
  • turn round
    [cf. US Black (song) "Jump down, turn round, pick a bale of cotton..,"] v. phr. to hurry, bustle. <Gen.> ...
  • turpintime
     <Black>; turtintime <Mayag.> [cf. US Black tu'p'mtime idem ADD] n. turpentine. ...
  • turtle-back
    [cf. BACK n. 2] n. turtle shell. <Gen.> ...
  • turtle hole
    [cf. DJE turtle crawl] n. a pen in shallow water for keeping live turtles. <Andros, Long> ...
  • turtle pussley
    [cf. PUSSLEY; from its attraction for turtles] n. a sea plant, Thalassia testudinum. <Exuma> ...
  • turtle weed
     n. a plant, Batis maritime, which grows near the sea: 1920 (Britton 133). = SAMPIRE <Black> ...
  • twell
    [cf. Scots twall idem CSD] number twelve: Da clock strick twell (Brown 38). <Gen.> ...
  • twelve o' clock
    [from its flowers closing in the mid-day sun] n. a shrub, Strobilanthes sp., with purple-blue flowers. = ELEVEN O'CLOCK <Andros, Adelaide> ...
  • twilly
    [etym. uncertain, but cf. killick rock used as an anchor for a small boat in Bermuda (Ayres1933:5), Cayman (Fuller 67), Prov. (Washabaugh 1980:5); for sound ...
  • twist conch
    [see quot.] n, a variety of conch (Strombus sp.): 1888 The Twist Conch is very rare. . it is regular in shape and mottled with ...
  • two bits
    [cf. BIT n., Obs. eighteen cents: 1895 She gave 'im de two bits* [*18 cents]. 'E went an' bought twelve pence* [*cents] rice an' a ...
  • two-face-ted
    [from two-faced + -ed] adj. hypocritical: Don't never make friends with her, boy, cause she too two-face-ted (Nassau). <Black> ...
  • two-minded
    [W Car.] adj. hypocritical. <Gen.> ...
  • two-three
      See ONE TWO-THREE. ...